suspension

noun

sus·​pen·​sion sə-ˈspen(t)-shən How to pronounce suspension (audio)
Synonyms of suspensionnext
1
: the act of suspending : the state or period of being suspended: such as
a
: temporary removal (as from office or privileges)
b
: temporary withholding (as of belief or decision)
c
: temporary abrogation of a law or rule
d(1)
: the holding over of one or more musical tones of a chord into the following chord producing a momentary discord and suspending the concord which the ear expects
specifically : such a dissonance which resolves downward compare anticipation, retardation
(2)
: the tone thus held over
e
: stoppage of payment of business obligations : failure
used especially of a business or a bank
f
: a rhetorical device whereby the principal idea is deferred to the end of a sentence or longer unit
2
a
: the act of hanging : the state of being hung
b(1)
: the state of a substance when its particles are mixed with but undissolved in a fluid or solid
(2)
: a substance in this state
(3)
: a system consisting of a solid dispersed in a solid, liquid, or gas usually in particles of larger than colloidal size compare emulsion
3
: something suspended
4
: the means by which something is suspended
especially : the system of devices (such as springs) supporting the upper part of a vehicle on the axles

Synonyms of suspension

Examples of suspension in a Sentence

He was angry about his suspension from the team. His record shows several suspensions from school. He's under suspension for breaking the rules. a suspension of the rules She was punished by suspension of her driver's license.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Trump has proposed a temporary suspension of the gas tax to help offset consumer strain. Brooke Migdon, PEOPLE, 20 May 2026 The bill needed strong backing in the House, as it was passed under suspension, which requires a two-thirds majority vote and sidesteps certain procedural hurdles. Claire Carter, The Washington Examiner, 20 May 2026 While wide receiver Rashee Rice was serving his NFL suspension last season for his part in a multi-vehicle crash in Dallas on March 30, 2024, some of his teammates donned T-shirts in support. Pete Grathoff, Kansas City Star, 20 May 2026 On August 7, 1979, the Iranian government announced a new law authorizing the suspension of publications critical of the leadership. April White, JSTOR Daily, 20 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for suspension

Word History

Etymology

Middle English suspensyon "dismissal, prohibition," borrowed from Anglo-French & Late Latin; Anglo-French suspension "temporary debarring or prohibition," borrowed from Late Latin suspensiōn-, suspensiō "action of suspending or being suspended, waiting, uncertainty," going back to Latin, "floor supported by vaulting," from suspendere "to suspend" + -tiōn-, -tiō, suffix of verbal action

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of suspension was in the 15th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Suspension.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/suspension. Accessed 21 May. 2026.

Kids Definition

suspension

noun
sus·​pen·​sion sə-ˈspen-chən How to pronounce suspension (audio)
1
a
: the act or an instance of suspending
b
: the state of being suspended
c
: the period during which someone or something is suspended
2
: the act of hanging : the state of being hung
3
: the state of a substance when its particles are mixed with but not dissolved in a fluid or solid
also : a substance in this state
4
: something suspended
5
: the system of devices (as springs) supporting the upper part of a vehicle on the axles

Medical Definition

suspension

noun
sus·​pen·​sion sə-ˈspen-chən How to pronounce suspension (audio)
1
a
: the state of a substance when its particles are mixed with but undissolved in a fluid or solid
b
: a substance in this state see oral suspension
2
: a system consisting of a solid dispersed in a solid, liquid, or gas usually in particles of larger than colloidal size

Legal Definition

suspension

noun
sus·​pen·​sion
: the act of suspending : the state or period of being suspended
the suspension of an employee

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