temperamental

adjective

tem·​per·​a·​men·​tal ˌtem-p(ə-)rə-ˈmen-tᵊl How to pronounce temperamental (audio)
ˌtem-pər-ˈmen-
Synonyms of temperamentalnext
1
a
: marked by excessive sensitivity and impulsive mood changes
a temperamental child
b
: unpredictable in behavior or performance
a temperamental computer
2
: of, relating to, or arising from temperament : constitutional
temperamental peculiarities
temperamentally adverb

Examples of temperamental in a Sentence

The actor is known for being temperamental. The old computer is temperamental. They divorced due to temperamental differences.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Except for a lithic crevice that jags through the composition, and a complementary bit of green-and-yellow Mardi Gras coloring, this is a portrait of a temperamental hue. Zachary Fine, New Yorker, 22 Dec. 2025 While leather can be a little more temperamental in the face of inclement weather, using a wax protector and leather moisturizer helps keep your bag in the best shape. Abby Morgan Lebet, Glamour, 16 Dec. 2025 Such mildness is a rarity in Kansas, because the state is notoriously temperamental and swings wildly between heat and cold. Literary Hub, 15 Dec. 2025 For all her acclaim, the temperamental Callas parted ways publicly with La Scala, maintained a fierce rivalry with fellow star soprano Renata Tebaldi, and, best known to many, had a rocky relationship with Aristotle Onassis when both were married to others. David L. Coddon, San Diego Union-Tribune, 9 Nov. 2025 See All Example Sentences for temperamental

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from New Latin temperāmentālis "of the temperament," from Latin temperāmentum temperament + -ālis -al entry 1

First Known Use

1646, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of temperamental was in 1646

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Cite this Entry

“Temperamental.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/temperamental. Accessed 31 Dec. 2025.

Kids Definition

temperamental

adjective
tem·​per·​a·​men·​tal ˌtem-p(ə-)rə-ˈment-ᵊl How to pronounce temperamental (audio)
1
: of or relating to temperament
temperamental peculiarities
2
a
: likely to be easily upset
a temperamental movie star
b
: unpredictable in performance
a temperamental motor
temperamentally adverb

More from Merriam-Webster on temperamental

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