trade-off

noun

Synonyms of trade-offnext
1
: a balancing of factors all of which are not attainable at the same time
Governments face a trade-off between privacy and increasing the effectiveness of tax collection.Ricardo Perez-Truglia and Ugo Troiano
2
: a giving up of one thing in return for another : exchange
trade off transitive verb

Examples of trade-off in a Sentence

a trade-off in which a company got a celebrity spokesperson and a fading star got some much-needed cash
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The minimum wage was a perfect test case for the trade-off theory of growth versus fairness—and the theory failed. Nick Hanauer, The Atlantic, 22 May 2026 That's a 30× cost reduction with better output—not a trade-off. Aruna Veerappan, Forbes.com, 22 May 2026 Consumers are making some trade-offs in other areas due to the rising cost of gas. Kris Van Cleave, CBS News, 20 May 2026 The simplicity and reliability make that a minor trade-off, Cizmar notes. Matthew Korfhage, Wired News, 20 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for trade-off

Word History

First Known Use

1909, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of trade-off was in 1909

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Cite this Entry

“Trade-off.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/trade-off. Accessed 24 May. 2026.

Kids Definition

trade-off

noun
ˈtrād-ˌȯf
1
: a balancing of things all of which cannot be had at the same time
2
: a giving up of one thing in return for another
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