travois

noun

plural travois also travoises trə-ˈvȯiz How to pronounce travois (audio)
ˈtra-ˌvȯiz
: a simple vehicle used by Plains Indians consisting of two trailing poles serving as shafts and bearing a platform or net for the load

Illustration of travois

Illustration of travois

Examples of travois in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
This vehicle, called a travois, was used by Indigenous people from the Americas to carry goods throughout history, but this finding implies that the technology was developed thousands of years earlier than once believed. Tessa Solomon For Artnews, Robb Report, 5 Mar. 2025 Read More | 22,000-year-old tracks — possibly from ‘oldest known’ vehicle — found in national park In White Sands National Park, New Mexico, researchers discovered fossilized tracks believed to be from a travois, a cart-like construction used 22,000 years ago. Stories By Real-Time News Team, With Ai Summarization, Miami Herald, 28 Feb. 2025 The footprints are of varying size along the tracks, researchers said, meaning an adult and children were moving together while the adult pulled the travois. Irene Wright, Sacramento Bee, 27 Feb. 2025 The use of the travois, especially at Alkali Flat, could reflect the advent of transportation technology long before wheels existed. Jack Knudson, Discover Magazine, 25 Feb. 2025 As soon as the Brulé glimpsed Harney’s troops the women began to strike tepees, loading lodge poles, skins and other belongings onto travois, sledges drawn by horses and dogs. Tim Madigan, Smithsonian Magazine, 22 Oct. 2024 On the Great Plains of North America, Native American tribes employed dogs for centuries, outfitting them with a load-bearing frame called a travois that the animals pulled behind them. Jason Daley, Smithsonian, 18 June 2019

Word History

Etymology

American French travail, from Canadian French, shaft of a cart, from Middle French traveil catafalque, prop, from Late Latin trepalium instrument of torture — more at travail

First Known Use

1847, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of travois was in 1847

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Cite this Entry

“Travois.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/travois. Accessed 12 Mar. 2025.

Kids Definition

travois

noun
plural travois
-ˈvȯiz,
-ˌȯiz
also travoises -ˈvȯiz How to pronounce travois (audio)
-ˌȯiz
: an animal-drawn vehicle made of two crossed trailing poles used by the Plains people to transport a load

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