tribology

noun

tri·​bol·​o·​gy trī-ˈbä-lə-jē How to pronounce tribology (audio) tri- How to pronounce tribology (audio)
: a study that deals with the design, friction, wear, and lubrication of interacting surfaces in relative motion (as in bearings or gears)
tribological adjective
tribologist noun

Examples of tribology in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Leonardo da Vinci is usually credited with conducting the first systematic study of friction in the late 15th century, a subfield now known as tribology that deals with the dynamics of interacting surfaces in relative motion. ArsTechnica, 26 Feb. 2026 Indeed, tribology is a highly interdisciplinary field, a branch of study made up of mechanical engineering, materials science, biology, mathematics, and others. Adrienne Bernhard, Popular Mechanics, 20 Mar. 2023

Word History

Etymology

tribo- + -logy

First Known Use

1966, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of tribology was in 1966

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Cite this Entry

“Tribology.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/tribology. Accessed 6 Jul. 2026.

Medical Definition

tribology

noun
tri·​bol·​o·​gy trī-ˈbäl-ə-jē How to pronounce tribology (audio) trib-ˈäl- How to pronounce tribology (audio)
plural tribologies
: a branch of mechanical engineering that deals with the design, friction, wear, and lubrication of interacting surfaces (as bodily joints) in relative motion
tribological adjective

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