trough

noun

ˈtrȯf How to pronounce trough (audio) ˈtrȯth How to pronounce trough (audio)
by bakers often
ˈtrō How to pronounce trough (audio)
plural troughs ˈtrȯfs How to pronounce trough (audio) ˈtrȯvz How to pronounce trough (audio)
ˈtrȯths
ˈtrȯ(t͟h)z;
ˈtrōz
Synonyms of troughnext
1
a
: a long shallow often V-shaped receptacle for the drinking water or feed of domestic animals
b
: any of various domestic or industrial containers
2
a
: a conduit, drain, or channel for water
especially : a gutter along the eaves of a building
b
: a long and narrow or shallow channel or depression (as between waves or hills)
especially : a long but shallow depression in the bed of the sea compare trench
3
: the minimum point of a complete cycle of a periodic function: such as
a
: an elongated area of low barometric pressure
b
: the low point in a business cycle

Examples of trough in a Sentence

The economy is in a trough right now. all of the wiring for the converted residential loft is concealed in a vertical trough
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Possible mosquito breeding areas can include fish ponds, swimming pools, spas, standing water, tree holes, containers, bird baths, roof gutters, pet water bowls, street gutters, wading pools and watering troughs. Don Sweeney, Sacbee.com, 11 May 2026 Come Wednesday, the high pressure that is building is expected to slide away, influenced by yet another trough that’s expected to cool temperatures about 20 degrees from their Monday highs, according to the weather service. Rick Hurd, Mercury News, 8 May 2026 It’s also filled with plenty of thoughtful details, like horse trough bathtubs, Italian linens, Grown Alchemist amenities, and a notable art collection spanning Ruscha to Baldessari. Christina Pérez, Vogue, 8 May 2026 The system — a sluggish trough of low pressure extending from the Four Corners in the desert Southwest to Baja California late Wednesday — is now expected to bring wetter weather to Houston this weekend. Newsroom Meteorologist, Houston Chronicle, 7 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for trough

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Old English trog; akin to Old High German trog trough, Old English trēow tree, wood — more at tree entry 1

First Known Use

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of trough was before the 12th century

Cite this Entry

“Trough.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/trough. Accessed 20 May. 2026.

Kids Definition

trough

noun
plural troughs ˈtrȯfs How to pronounce trough (audio) ˈtrȯvz How to pronounce trough (audio)
1
: a long shallow container for the drinking water or feed of domestic animals
2
: a pipe, drain, or channel for water
3
: a long and narrow or shallow hollow (as between waves or hills)

Medical Definition

trough

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