tyramine

noun

ty·​ra·​mine ˈtī-rə-ˌmēn How to pronounce tyramine (audio)
: a phenolic amine C8H11NO found in various foods and beverages (such as cheese and red wine) that has a sympathomimetic action and is derived from tyrosine

Examples of tyramine in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Certain foods—such as those containing tyramine, sulfites, and aspartame—can trigger attacks. Joy Emeh, Health, 22 June 2026 Aged Cheese and Fermented Foods A compound called tyramine is contained in a long list of foods, including aged cheeses, cured meats like pepperoni and salami, soy sauce, sauerkraut, and pickled foods like kimchi. Sara Hoffman, Verywell Health, 27 May 2026 The fermentation process in kombucha creates tyramine—a compound that stimulates your nervous system—and trace amounts of caffeine. Bryan Robinson, Forbes, 7 Dec. 2024 Then there are biogenic amines, another fermentation byproduct that contains things like histamine and tyramine, both of which have been linked to headaches. Jennifer Ouellette, Ars Technica, 20 Nov. 2023

Word History

Etymology

International Scientific Vocabulary tyrosine + amine

First Known Use

1910, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of tyramine was in 1910

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Cite this Entry

“Tyramine.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/tyramine. Accessed 5 Jul. 2026.

Medical Definition

tyramine

noun
ty·​ra·​mine ˈtī-rə-ˌmēn How to pronounce tyramine (audio)
: a phenolic amine C8H11NO that is found in various foods and beverages (as cheese and red wine), has a sympathomimetic action, and is derived from tyrosine

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