underpin

verb

un·​der·​pin ˌən-dər-ˈpin How to pronounce underpin (audio)
underpinned; underpinning; underpins
Synonyms of underpinnext

transitive verb

1
: support, substantiate
underpin a thesis with evidence
2
: to form part of, strengthen, or replace the foundation of
underpin a structure
underpin a sagging building

Examples of underpin in a Sentence

a wall underpinned by metal beams the central beliefs that underpin a free society
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Driving between Nevada, Utah, and Arizona, the ideas that underpin Land Art begin to feel clearer. Lara Johnson-Wheeler, Vogue, 3 July 2026 There are also three fixes for the Kernel, the engine that underpins the operating system. David Phelan, Forbes.com, 2 July 2026 But liberals should have confidence in meeting those fears with arguments about natural-law principles of equality and dignity underpinning our legal tradition. Jeannie Suk Gersen, New Yorker, 2 July 2026 Deep demand, but domestic ambitions India has a strong IPO market, underpinned by resilient domestic participation from retail investors, mutual funds and pension capital. Lee Ying Shan, CNBC, 1 July 2026 See All Example Sentences for underpin

Word History

First Known Use

1522, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of underpin was in 1522

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Underpin.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/underpin. Accessed 5 Jul. 2026.

Kids Definition

underpin

verb
un·​der·​pin -ˈpin How to pronounce underpin (audio)
1
: to give support to
underpin an argument with evidence
2
: to form part of, strengthen, or replace the foundation of
underpin a structure

More from Merriam-Webster on underpin

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster