vacate

verb

vacated; vacating
Synonyms of vacatenext

transitive verb

1
a
: to deprive of an incumbent or occupant
b
: to give up the incumbency or occupancy of
2
: to make legally void : annul

intransitive verb

: to vacate an office, post, or tenancy

Examples of vacate in a Sentence

She refused to vacate her post even under increased pressure. The election will fill the congressional seat vacated by the retiring senator. The police told everyone to vacate the premises. Students must vacate their rooms at the end of the semester. The court vacated the conviction.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Ensure your home is securely locked when vacating the premises. Ca Weather Bot, Sacbee.com, 29 Dec. 2025 Ted Kennedy, who won a special election in 1962 to fill the seat his brother vacated to become president, championed it in Congress. Swapna Venugopal Ramaswamy, USA Today, 28 Dec. 2025 Battalion Chief Jose Periut was promoted to fill the position vacated by Battalion Chief Joe Polenzani. Gabrielle Chenault, Nashville Tennessean, 28 Dec. 2025 In December 2009, just before a hearing on whether to vacate his conviction, prosecutors offered him a deal to plead guilty to manslaughter under an agreement that allowed him to be released from prison. Faith Karimi, CNN Money, 27 Dec. 2025 See All Example Sentences for vacate

Word History

Etymology

New Latin vacātus, past participle of vacāre "to annul," going back to Latin, "to be empty, have space" (sense probably by confusion with Medieval Latin vacuāre "to annul," going back to Latin, "to empty," derivative of vacuus "empty") — more at vacant, vacuum entry 1

First Known Use

1643, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of vacate was in 1643

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Vacate.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/vacate. Accessed 2 Jan. 2026.

Kids Definition

vacate

verb
vacated; vacating
: to leave vacant

Legal Definition

vacate

verb
va·​cate
vacated; vacating

transitive verb

1
: to make void : annul, set aside
vacate a lower court order
2
a
: to make vacant
b
: to give up the occupancy of

intransitive verb

: to vacate an office, post, or tenancy

More from Merriam-Webster on vacate

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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