wrought

1 of 2

adjective

1
: worked into shape by artistry or effort
carefully wrought essays
2
: elaborately embellished : ornamented
3
: processed for use : manufactured
wrought silk
4
: beaten into shape by tools : hammered
used of metals
5
: deeply stirred : excited
often used with up
gets easily wrought up over nothing

wrought

2 of 2

past tense and past participle of work

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The Uses of Wrought

Wrought may function as the past or the past participle form of the verb work. While not as common as it once was, this past-tense form still is encountered in such combinations as "wrought havoc." Since "wreak havoc" is also a familiar pairing, many people assume that wrought is the past tense of wreak, but the two are actually distinct. Although it still exists as a verb, wrought is more often used today as an adjective, a role in which it has a number of meanings. Most of these are found referring to things or materials which have been in some way worked by people (as in wrought iron or "carefully wrought prose"), but one sense ("deeply stirred") is typically used in describing emotions. When employed in this sense, wrought is often found paired with up (as in "he found himself wrought up over the news").

Examples of wrought in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Adjective
Carved-wood dragons watch from palazzo eaves, and an ornate wrought-iron cage encases double bells atop the city hall’s clock tower. Adam Erace, Travel + Leisure, 6 Feb. 2026 In June 2015, Doe, then a teenager, climbed over the compound’s wrought-iron fence and ran into the Arizona desert, where a former member was waiting to pick her up and take her to safety. Jane Borden, Rolling Stone, 5 Feb. 2026 The front desk attendant graciously meets you at the bottom of the glamorous wrought-iron staircase. Forbes Travel Guide, Forbes.com, 26 Jan. 2026 There’s more than a hint of Southern Gothic design with the dark woods, wrought ironwork, and Victoriana, plus aesthetics that blend nods to the city’s history with all the elements of an inarguably contemporary hotel. Paul Oswell, Condé Nast Traveler, 23 Jan. 2026 Slone has a much softer and more plaintive voice and, judging from his finely wrought songs, a tendency to contend with heartbreak not by going out and raging but by staying in and ruminating. Kelefa Sanneh, New Yorker, 15 Jan. 2026 There is a staircase with a decorative wrought-iron balustrade railing, a bedroom with bold, flower wallpaper, and in what appears to be an entry way, Rococo gilt-wood mirrors. Elise Taylor, Vanity Fair, 23 Dec. 2025 The wrought-iron look gives it that antique feel, and the curved bars add just the right amount of detail. Shea Simmons, Southern Living, 14 Nov. 2025 Listed by Carmen Galzerano of Berkshire Hathaway HomeServices California Properties, the six-bedroom, nine-bath home offers roughly 11,700 square feet across three levels punctuated with arched doorways, sliding wrought-iron and glass barn doors, and folding walls of glass. Wendy Bowman, Robb Report, 11 Nov. 2025

Word History

Etymology

Adjective

Middle English, from past participle of worken to work

First Known Use

Adjective

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of wrought was before the 12th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Wrought.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/wrought. Accessed 15 Feb. 2026.

Kids Definition

wrought

1 of 2

past and past participle of work

wrought

2 of 2 adjective
1
: worked into shape by skill or effort
a carefully wrought report
2
: decorated with fancy designs
3
: beaten into shape by tools : hammered
wrought metals
4
: very excited
gets wrought up over nothing

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