zeitgeist

noun

zeit·​geist ˈtsīt-ˌgīst How to pronounce zeitgeist (audio) ˈzīt- How to pronounce zeitgeist (audio)
often capitalized
: the general intellectual, moral, and cultural climate of an era

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Scholars have long maintained that each era has a unique spirit, a nature or climate that sets it apart from all others. In German, such a spirit is known as Zeitgeist, from the German words Zeit, meaning "time," and Geist, meaning "spirit" or "ghost." (This same Geist, when combined with poltern, meaning "to knock," led to the English word poltergeist referring to a noisy ghost.) It is common nowadays to read about something "tapping into" or "capturing" the zeitgeist, as doing so often entails popularity or profitability in appealing to a great many people, though sometimes the zeitgeist of a particular time and place is only recognized in hindsight, either due to nostalgia or with the benefit of (one hopes) greater wisdom.

Examples of zeitgeist in a Sentence

His songs perfectly captured the zeitgeist of 1960s America.
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But perhaps the biggest signal that pop culture’s premier stealth-assassins are back in the zeitgeist was the announcement of not one, but three, Ninja Gaiden games this year. Christopher Cruz, Rolling Stone, 16 Apr. 2025 Vara has a congenial style and, her nose to the zeitgeist, good stories to tell. Dwight Garner, New York Times, 14 Apr. 2025 Held at the Empire Polo Club in Indio, California, in the Coachella Valley stretch of the Sonoran Desert, Coachella is one of the most influential music events on the calendar — and can sometimes tease what’s forthcoming in the zeitgeist. Maria Sherman, Twin Cities, 12 Apr. 2025 Even across the international brands that will be more familiar to passengers, ARI has brought in some new names that capture the current zeitgeist such as Charlotte Tilbury, Le Labo, Sol de Janeiro, and Creed (which is exclusively available in the airport and not yet in the local market). Kevin Rozario, Forbes, 22 Mar. 2025 See All Example Sentences for zeitgeist

Word History

Etymology

German, from Zeit + Geist spirit

First Known Use

1835, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of zeitgeist was in 1835

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Cite this Entry

“Zeitgeist.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/zeitgeist. Accessed 1 May. 2025.

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