cross-examination

noun

cross-ex·​am·​i·​na·​tion ˈkrȯs-ig-ˌza-mə-ˈnā-shən How to pronounce cross-examination (audio)
Synonyms of cross-examinationnext
: the examination of a witness who has already testified in order to check or discredit the witness's testimony, knowledge, or credibility compare direct examination
cross-examine verb
cross-examiner
ˈkrȯs-ig-ˈzam-nər
-ˈza-mə- How to pronounce cross-examination (audio)
noun

Examples of cross-examination in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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But under cross-examination, prosecutors show the jury a video that captured the witness on the field stretching and not even looking in the stands until after the stabbing. J.d. Miles, CBS News, 8 June 2026 But on cross-examination, the teen also agreed that people were sitting all around Anthony under the tent. Suzanne Gamboa, NBC news, 8 June 2026 On cross-examination, Porter told defense attorney Toby Shook that footage doesn’t show when the altercation between Metcalf and Anthony begins or ends. Lillie Davidson, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 6 June 2026 On cross-examination, Assistant District Attorney Reid White confronted Ananya with a moment from the night Sophie died. Thomas Lake, AJC.com, 4 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for cross-examination

Word History

First Known Use

circa 1707, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of cross-examination was circa 1707

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Cite this Entry

“Cross-examination.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/cross-examination. Accessed 10 Jun. 2026.

Legal Definition

cross-examination

noun
: the examination of a witness who has already testified in order to check or discredit the witness's testimony, knowledge, or credibility see also confrontation clause compare direct examination, recross-examination, redirect examination

Note: In accordance with Rule 611 of the Federal Rules of Evidence, cross-examination should only refer to matters that were covered during direct examination or that are relevant to the witness's credibility. Anything exceeding these limits is permissible at the court's discretion. Leading questions are also ordinarily allowed on cross-examination under Rule 611.

cross-examine verb
cross-examiner noun

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