ciprofloxacin

noun

cip·​ro·​flox·​a·​cin ˌsi-prə-ˈfläk-sə-sən How to pronounce ciprofloxacin (audio)
-prō-
: a broad-spectrum fluoroquinolone antibiotic C17H18FN3O3 that is often administered in the form of its hydrochloride C17H18FN3O3·HCl and is effective especially against gram-negative bacteria

Examples of ciprofloxacin in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The United States maintains stockpiles of strategic medicines—the supply of ciprofloxacin is meant to cover 12 million people for 60 days—but emergency stockpiles are no answer for the chronic drug shortages already prevalent in the United States. Thomas J. Bollyky, Foreign Affairs, 22 July 2025 Further tests found predicted resistance to antibiotics such as nalidixic acid and reduced susceptibility to ciprofloxacin. Matt Cannon, MSNBC Newsweek, 11 July 2025 Ampicillin, gentamicin, trimethoprim and ciprofloxacin are among the antibiotics to which bacteria have developed notable resistance worldwide. New Atlas, 21 Jan. 2025 Nearly 25 years ago, Americans discovered just how critical the antibiotic ciprofloxacin could be. Thomas J. Bollyky, Foreign Affairs, 22 July 2025 See All Example Sentences for ciprofloxacin

Word History

Etymology

probably from International Scientific Vocabulary ci- (alteration of cycl-) + propyl + fluor- + ox- + az- + -mycin

First Known Use

1983, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of ciprofloxacin was in 1983

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Ciprofloxacin.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ciprofloxacin. Accessed 6 Aug. 2025.

Medical Definition

ciprofloxacin

noun
cip·​ro·​flox·​a·​cin ˌsip-rə-ˈfläk-sə-sən, -rō- How to pronounce ciprofloxacin (audio)
: a fluoroquinolone C17H18FN3O3 that is often administered in the form of its hydrochloride C17H18FN3O3·HCl and is effective especially against gram-negative bacteria see cipro

More from Merriam-Webster on ciprofloxacin

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!