cohort

noun

co·​hort ˈkō-ˌhȯrt How to pronounce cohort (audio)
Synonyms of cohortnext
1
: companion, colleague
… a few of their … cohorts decided to form a company …Burt Hochberg
2
a
: band, group
a cohort of supporters
b
: a group of individuals having a statistical factor (such as age or class membership) in common in a demographic study
a cohort of premedical students
the cohort of people born in the 1980s
c
: one of 10 divisions of an ancient Roman legion
d
: a group of warriors or soldiers

Did you know?

In ancient times, a cohort was a military unit, one of ten divisions in a Roman legion. The term passed into English in the 15th century, when it was used in translations and writings about Roman history. Once cohort became established in our language, its meaning was extended, first to refer to any body of troops, then to any group of individuals with something in common, and later to a single companion. Some usage commentators have objected to this last sense because it can be hard to tell whether the plural refers to different individuals or different groups. The "companion" sense is well established in standard use, however, and its meaning is clear enough in such sentences as "her cohorts came along with her to the game."

Examples of cohort in a Sentence

The police arrested the gang's leader and his cohorts. Depression was a common problem for people in that age cohort.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
At the time, my skill entirely stemmed from my having grown taller and faster than the rest of my cohort. Grace Perry, Outside, 1 Jan. 2026 Keeping experienced employees on board as mentors is a simple way for companies to instill these critical competencies in newer cohorts. Mary Moreland, Fortune, 31 Dec. 2025 Improving engagement with the Starbucks Rewards member cohort could be another lever for growth. Paulina Likos, CNBC, 31 Dec. 2025 Directors chooses three candidates from their district to create the 21-member cohort, who will learn about the local water system and the agency’s projects through webinars and tours of water infrastructure. Nollyanne Delacruz, Mercury News, 30 Dec. 2025 See All Example Sentences for cohort

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Latin cohort-, cohors — more at court

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2c

Time Traveler
The first known use of cohort was in the 15th century

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Cite this Entry

“Cohort.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/cohort. Accessed 3 Jan. 2026.

Kids Definition

cohort

noun
co·​hort ˈkō-ˌhȯrt How to pronounce cohort (audio)
1
a
: one of 10 divisions of an ancient Roman legion
b
: a group of warriors or followers
2

Medical Definition

cohort

noun
co·​hort ˈkō-ˌhȯ(ə)rt How to pronounce cohort (audio)
: a group of individuals having a statistical factor (as age or risk) in common
the population consisted of two cohorts: 204 clearly exposed and 163 not exposedR. R. Suskind et al.

More from Merriam-Webster on cohort

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