hairpin

1 of 2

noun

hair·​pin ˈher-ˌpin How to pronounce hairpin (audio)
Synonyms of hairpinnext
1
: a pin to hold the hair in place
specifically : a long U-shaped pin
2
: something shaped like a hairpin
specifically : a sharp U-shaped turn in a road

hairpin

2 of 2

adjective

: having the shape of a hairpin
a hairpin turn
also : having hairpin turns
a steep hairpin road

Examples of hairpin in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
Get ready for hairpin turns, switchbacks, and steep climbs; the road starts in the south in Bascov, runs through the Făgăraș Mountains, and ends in the north in Cârțișoara. Lydia Mansel, Travel + Leisure, 20 Dec. 2025 The Chicago singer and producer’s hairpin-turning odyssey through hip-hop, jazz, and experimental music elevates her artistry with each crushing revelation. Pitchfork, 4 Dec. 2025
Adjective
Marty is vivacious, and the film around him is buzzing at the same frequency: itchy, anxious, yet unbearably exciting throughout, each minute defined by some hairpin plot turn. David Sims, The Atlantic, 25 Dec. 2025 Get ready for hairpin turns, switchbacks, and steep climbs; the road starts in the south in Bascov, runs through the Făgăraș Mountains, and ends in the north in Cârțișoara. Lydia Mansel, Travel + Leisure, 20 Dec. 2025 See All Example Sentences for hairpin

Word History

First Known Use

Noun

1771, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Adjective

1887, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of hairpin was in 1771

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Hairpin.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/hairpin. Accessed 6 Jan. 2026.

Kids Definition

hairpin

noun
hair·​pin
-ˌpin
1
: a U-shaped pin to hold the hair in place
2
: something shaped like a hairpin
especially : an extremely sharp turn in a road
hairpin adjective

Medical Definition

hairpin

noun
variants also hairpin loop
: a region in single-stranded RNA or DNA that is double-stranded due to pairing between purine and pyrimidine bases in adjacent sequences of the RNA or DNA that are complementary and inverted

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