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microscope
noun
mi·cro·scope
ˈmī-krə-ˌskōp
1
: an optical instrument consisting of a lens or combination of lenses for making enlarged images of minute objects
especially
: compound microscope
2
: a non-optical instrument (such as one using radiations other than light or using vibrations) for making enlarged images of minute objects
an acoustic microscope
Examples of microscope in a Sentence
Students viewed the crystals through a microscope.
Recent Examples on the Web
Here’s what to know about some of the most controversial food additives under the microscope and why additives are regulated differently in the U.S.
Key ingredients banned in Europe but allowed in the U.S.
Titanium dioxide is used to make foods and beverages whiter and brighter.
—
Alana Semuels, TIME, 3 Feb. 2025
Biopsy: During a cystoscopy, the urologist may take a tissue sample from the bladder and send it to the lab for a pathologist to examine under a microscope.
—
Steffini Stalos, Health, 25 Jan. 2025
After slicing and staining their samples, the researchers then slid them under a microscope to measure their growth rings, as well as their blue rings.
—
Sam Walters, Discover Magazine, 22 Jan. 2025
Plaids were scaled up as if peered at through a microscope.
—
Jacob Gallagher, New York Times, 21 Jan. 2025
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Word History
Etymology
New Latin microscopium, from micr- + -scopium -scope
First Known Use
1648, in the meaning defined at sense 1
Phrases Containing microscope
Dictionary Entries Near microscope
Cite this Entry
“Microscope.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/microscope. Accessed 14 Feb. 2025.
Kids Definition
microscope
noun
mi·cro·scope
ˈmī-krə-ˌskōp
1
: an optical instrument consisting of a lens or a combination of lenses for making enlarged or magnified images of minute objects
2
: an instrument using radiation other than light for making enlarged images of very small objects
Medical Definition
microscope
noun
mi·cro·scope
ˈmī-krə-ˌskōp
1
: an optical instrument consisting of a lens or combination of lenses for making enlarged images of minute objects
2
: an instrument using radiations other than light or using vibrations for making enlarged images of minute objects
an acoustic microscope
see electron microscope, scanning electron microscope, x-ray microscope
More from Merriam-Webster on microscope
Nglish: Translation of microscope for Spanish Speakers
Britannica English: Translation of microscope for Arabic Speakers
Britannica.com: Encyclopedia article about microscope
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