sarcoma

noun

sar·​co·​ma sär-ˈkō-mə How to pronounce sarcoma (audio)
plural sarcomas also sarcomata sär-ˈkō-mə-tə How to pronounce sarcoma (audio)
: a malignant tumor arising in tissue (such as connective tissue, bone, cartilage, or striated muscle) of mesodermal origin see also ewing's sarcoma, kaposi's sarcoma, osteosarcoma, rous sarcoma
sarcomatous adjective
sarcomatous tumors

Examples of sarcoma in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Real Life: Milla Blake’s story is largely based on Australian wellness blogger Jessica Ainscough, who passed away in 2015 at age 29 of epithelioid sarcoma. Sam Reed, Glamour, 6 Feb. 2025 The sarcoma was ravaging Alex during the recording sessions. Adam Sobsey, SPIN, 25 Sep. 2024 The sarcoma had spread outside the tumor into the surrounding tissue in her breast and close to her ribs. Wendy Grossman Kantor, People.com, 10 Oct. 2024 This despite the fact that Creel had died of cancer, a rare form of sarcoma, after having been diagnosed in July, his publicist confirmed to Entertainment Weekly. Raechal Shewfelt, EW.com, 7 Dec. 2024 See all Example Sentences for sarcoma 

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from New Latin sarcōmat-, sarcōma "fleshy excrescence, tumor," borrowed from Greek sárkōma "fleshy excrescence," from sarkō-, stem of sarkoûn "to make fleshy, (middle voice) to become fleshy" (verbal derivative of sark-, sárx "flesh, piece of meat") + -ma, resultative noun suffix — more at sarco-

First Known Use

1804, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of sarcoma was in 1804

Dictionary Entries Near sarcoma

Cite this Entry

“Sarcoma.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/sarcoma. Accessed 12 Feb. 2025.

Medical Definition

sarcoma

noun
sar·​co·​ma sär-ˈkō-mə How to pronounce sarcoma (audio)
plural sarcomas also sarcomata -mət-ə How to pronounce sarcoma (audio)
: a malignant tumor arising in tissue of mesodermal origin (as connective tissue, bone, cartilage, or striated muscle) that spreads by extension into neighboring tissue or by way of the bloodstream see also ewing's sarcoma, kaposi's sarcoma, osteosarcoma, rous sarcoma, spindle-cell sarcoma compare carcinoma

More from Merriam-Webster on sarcoma

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