trapezoid

noun

trap·​e·​zoid ˈtra-pə-ˌzȯid How to pronounce trapezoid (audio)
1
a
: a quadrilateral having only two sides parallel
b
British : trapezium sense 1a
2
: a bone in the wrist at the base of the metacarpal of the index finger
trapezoidal adjective

Illustration of trapezoid

Illustration of trapezoid
  • trapezoid 1a

Examples of trapezoid in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Almost every model carried what Lopez called the Ana bag—a leather trapezoid that dangles from a circular handle. Ana Karina Zatarain, New Yorker, 19 Sep. 2025 That trapezoid is pretty much the center of the Hercules constellation. Mike Lynch, Twin Cities, 14 Sep. 2025 The pieces slide into place via module connectors that look like grooved trapezoids and rectangles. Yelena Moroz Alpert, Architectural Digest, 1 Sep. 2025 The sculpture based on a zither—an instrument with strings stretched across a flat box—is a slanted trapezoid with strings running down its back. Sonja Anderson, Smithsonian Magazine, 1 May 2025 See All Example Sentences for trapezoid

Word History

Etymology

New Latin trapezoïdes, from Greek trapezoeidēs trapezium-shaped, from trapeza table

First Known Use

circa 1706, in the meaning defined at sense 1b

Time Traveler
The first known use of trapezoid was circa 1706

Cite this Entry

“Trapezoid.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/trapezoid. Accessed 20 Sep. 2025.

Kids Definition

trapezoid

noun
trap·​e·​zoid ˈtrap-ə-ˌzȯid How to pronounce trapezoid (audio)
: a polygon that has four sides and exactly two that are parallel
trapezoidal adjective

Medical Definition

trapezoid

noun
trap·​e·​zoid ˈtrap-ə-ˌzȯid How to pronounce trapezoid (audio)
: a bone in the distal row of the carpus at the base of the index finger

called also lesser multangular, trapezoid bone, trapezoideum

More from Merriam-Webster on trapezoid

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