aboriginal 1 of 2

Definition of aboriginalnext
as in indigenous
belonging to a particular place by birth or origin the aboriginal peoples of northern Alaska are known as Inupiats, which in their language literally means "real people"

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Antonyms & Near Antonyms

aboriginal

2 of 2

noun

as in aborigine
a member of the first people to inhabit a region they still speak the language of the region's aboriginals

Synonyms & Similar Words

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

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How is the word aboriginal distinct from other similar adjectives?

Some common synonyms of aboriginal are endemic, indigenous, and native. While all these words mean "belonging to a locality," aboriginal implies having no known others preceding in occupancy of a particular region.

the aboriginal peoples of Australia

When is it sensible to use endemic instead of aboriginal?

Although the words endemic and aboriginal have much in common, endemic implies being peculiar to a region.

a disease endemic in Africa

Where would indigenous be a reasonable alternative to aboriginal?

The synonyms indigenous and aboriginal are sometimes interchangeable, but indigenous applies to that which is not only native but which, as far as can be determined, has never been introduced or brought from elsewhere.

indigenous plants

When would native be a good substitute for aboriginal?

While in some cases nearly identical to aboriginal, native implies birth or origin in a place or region and may suggest compatibility with it.

native tribal customs

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of aboriginal
Adjective
Once an aboriginal title is recognized, its holders can collect formal and informal rents from those who seek to develop what is Indigenous land. David Frum, The Atlantic, 27 Dec. 2025 The woman is also described as aboriginal, around 5 foot tall, wearing a black beanie, white T-shirt, and maroon hoodie. Escher Walcott, PEOPLE, 3 Dec. 2025 The Gabba is situated in Brisbane’s suburb of Woolloongabba, an Aboriginal term meaning ‘whirling waters’, and is nowadays a hulking but slightly creaking 42,000-seater concrete and steel coliseum. James Wallace, New York Times, 3 Dec. 2025 This was in Balmain, a suburb of Sydney, where her mother was an administrator at a primary school that prioritized Aboriginal children. Michael Schulman, New Yorker, 10 Oct. 2025 See All Example Sentences for aboriginal
Recent Examples of Synonyms for aboriginal
Adjective
  • American barbecue has always been a unique mixture of cultures, predominantly Black, indigenous and European influences.
    Charlie Kolodziej, Bon Appetit Magazine, 1 July 2026
  • There’s a perfectly worthy retelling of this story that approaches Los Angeles 1821 like Chinatown, one that delves deeply into the traditions of the people indigenous to the land as well as the early attempts to bring fresh water to this desert.
    Daniel Fienberg, HollywoodReporter, 30 June 2026
Noun
  • The Guanches were aborigines of the Canary Islands.
    JP Mangalindan, Peoplemag, 21 Feb. 2024
  • The bill’s sponsors insisted their motives were not racist, although, one of the sponsors, state Sen. Scott Beason, later recorded himself referring to black people as aborigines while wearing a wire for the FBI.
    Kyle Whitmire, al, 22 Nov. 2019

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Cite this Entry

“Aboriginal.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/aboriginal. Accessed 6 Jul. 2026.

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