Definition of capricenext

Synonym Chooser

How is the word caprice distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of caprice are crotchet, vagary, and whim. While all these words mean "an irrational or unpredictable idea or desire," caprice stresses lack of apparent motivation and suggests willfulness.

by sheer caprice she quit her job

When could crotchet be used to replace caprice?

In some situations, the words crotchet and caprice are roughly equivalent. However, crotchet implies an eccentric opinion or preference.

a serious scientist equally known for his bizarre crotchets

Where would vagary be a reasonable alternative to caprice?

The words vagary and caprice can be used in similar contexts, but vagary stresses the erratic, irresponsible character of the notion or desire.

he had been prone to strange vagaries

When can whim be used instead of caprice?

The synonyms whim and caprice are sometimes interchangeable, but whim implies a fantastic, capricious turn of mind or inclination.

an odd antique that was bought on a whim

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of caprice Over that time his work neatly evaded the whims and caprices of fashion, achieving a kind of timelessness and clarity of purpose. Anna Wintour, Vogue, 5 Sep. 2025 The caprice of the wind was the only reason there was evidence to recover in the first place. Henry Leutwyler Robert Petkoff Emma Kehlbeck Quinton Kamara, New York Times, 20 May 2025 Fear of political caprice masquerading as strategy, of a trade war metastasizing into financial contagion, and of a world where traditional safe havens—currencies, institutions, alliances—no longer offer much safety at all. Mohammed Soliman, MSNBC Newsweek, 29 Apr. 2025 Two questions arise: If self-driving cars can’t handle such examples of human caprice, how will people feel about sharing space with these new aliens? Rodney Brooks, IEEE Spectrum, 27 July 2017 See All Example Sentences for caprice
Recent Examples of Synonyms for caprice
Noun
  • Airports were named for geographical locations, not to satisfy political whims.
    Sun Sentinel Editorial Board, Sun Sentinel, 13 Feb. 2026
  • There are still many in this country who value truth, who believe that history should be preserved and not erased, who understand that constitutional rights should not be swept away to suit the whims of a megalomaniac, and who refuse to wallow in ignorance and hate.
    DP Opinion, Denver Post, 11 Feb. 2026
Noun
  • Paranoia’s impulsiveness, fixation, and self consciousness are mirrored in romance as a desire to be perceived in a particular way by a specific audience, a curiosity to uncover something deeper and more vital, and the desire to disappear into a world safe from outside perceptions.
    James Folta, Literary Hub, 5 Feb. 2026
  • Lofland says that while Cooper’s decisions might frustrate the audience, his impulsiveness is an important part of what makes the character tick.
    William Earl, Variety, 14 Dec. 2025
Noun
  • The capriciousness of fate was not lost on Karstens and many of the survivors.
    Jake Goodrick, Sacbee.com, 23 Dec. 2025
  • The president’s bombast and capriciousness have led many European countries to increase their defense spending—a positive outcome, to be sure, and not inherently at odds with the notion of a unified, geopolitical West.
    Stewart Patrick, Foreign Affairs, 18 Sep. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Caprice.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/caprice. Accessed 16 Feb. 2026.

More from Merriam-Webster on caprice

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