Definition of circumscribenext
1
2
as in to define
to mark the limits of Lake Michigan circumscribes the city of Chicago on the east

Synonyms & Similar Words

Synonym Chooser

How is the word circumscribe different from other verbs like it?

Some common synonyms of circumscribe are confine, limit, and restrict. While all these words mean "to set bounds for," circumscribe stresses a restriction on all sides and by clearly defined boundaries.

the work of the investigating committee was carefully circumscribed

When can confine be used instead of circumscribe?

Although the words confine and circumscribe have much in common, confine suggests severe restraint and a resulting cramping, fettering, or hampering.

our choices were confined by finances

When is limit a more appropriate choice than circumscribe?

While in some cases nearly identical to circumscribe, limit implies setting a point or line (as in time, space, speed, or degree) beyond which something cannot or is not permitted to go.

visits are limited to 30 minutes

When might restrict be a better fit than circumscribe?

The words restrict and circumscribe can be used in similar contexts, but restrict suggests a narrowing or tightening or restraining within or as if within an encircling boundary.

laws intended to restrict the freedom of the press

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of circumscribe Under the Constitution, the concept of a militia is a specific and narrowly circumscribed one. Larry Pino, The Orlando Sentinel, 1 Feb. 2026 But the apartheid regime became a police state that heavily circumscribed its white citizens’ lives, too. Eve Fairbanks, The Dial, 27 Jan. 2026 Their sovereign capacity to realign is circumscribed by the very architectures that protect them. Pratap Bhanu Mehta, Time, 15 Jan. 2026 No matter their financial situation, these characters are circumscribed by their situations (class, responsibilities, families) and desire more—or something else entirely. Diana Arterian, Literary Hub, 15 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for circumscribe
Recent Examples of Synonyms for circumscribe
Verb
  • Embiid dealt with an oblique strain that limited him to seven games after the All-Star break, and an appendectomy delayed yet another playoff appearance, which ended in a sweep by the Knicks after the Sixers rallied from a 3-1 series deficit to eliminate Boston.
    Law Murray, New York Times, 21 May 2026
  • International attention has shifted to the broader conflict with Iran, and humanitarian aid has been limited.
    Rania Abouzeid, New Yorker, 21 May 2026
Verb
  • The best bits of Body of Work are defined by the ideas that don’t center Skeletrix in the frame, the half-thoughts and thorny passages that breeze past if you aren’t locked in.
    Olivier Lafontant, Pitchfork, 15 May 2026
  • While World Cup organizers are heavily promoting certain songs, Herrera says many others will be vying to define the tournament this year.
    Rachel Treisman, NPR, 15 May 2026
Verb
  • Some landlords have refused to rent to Shiites altogether, and certain municipal governments have required background checks and restricted visitors.
    Rania Abouzeid, New Yorker, 21 May 2026
  • The legislation aims to increase housing supply and reduce regulatory barriers to construction, with the House adding amendments to the Senate version of the bill to restrict large institutional investors from purchasing single-family homes.
    Claire Carter, The Washington Examiner, 20 May 2026
Verb
  • Before Marseille’s 1-0 win at Le Havre last weekend, the squad were confined to the club’s La Commanderie training base for four consecutive days as a punitive measure after a succession of poor performances.
    Tom Williams, New York Times, 17 May 2026
  • This is not a problem confined to mediocre leaders.
    Bryce Hoffman, Forbes.com, 17 May 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Circumscribe.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/circumscribe. Accessed 22 May. 2026.

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