Definition of circumscribenext
1
2
as in to define
to mark the limits of Lake Michigan circumscribes the city of Chicago on the east

Synonyms & Similar Words

Synonym Chooser

How is the word circumscribe different from other verbs like it?

Some common synonyms of circumscribe are confine, limit, and restrict. While all these words mean "to set bounds for," circumscribe stresses a restriction on all sides and by clearly defined boundaries.

the work of the investigating committee was carefully circumscribed

When can confine be used instead of circumscribe?

Although the words confine and circumscribe have much in common, confine suggests severe restraint and a resulting cramping, fettering, or hampering.

our choices were confined by finances

When is limit a more appropriate choice than circumscribe?

While in some cases nearly identical to circumscribe, limit implies setting a point or line (as in time, space, speed, or degree) beyond which something cannot or is not permitted to go.

visits are limited to 30 minutes

When might restrict be a better fit than circumscribe?

The words restrict and circumscribe can be used in similar contexts, but restrict suggests a narrowing or tightening or restraining within or as if within an encircling boundary.

laws intended to restrict the freedom of the press

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of circumscribe In quick succession, the Court began circumscribing Congress’s ability to define rights and act on its constitutional imagination. Duncan Hosie, The Atlantic, 13 Jan. 2026 Only one major financial institution is currently investing in a presence downtown, defined as the area circumscribed by I-35, I-30, I-45 and Woodall Rogers Freeway. Sasha Richie, Dallas Morning News, 9 Jan. 2026 Like other forms of self expression, digital-communication technology has become dangerously circumscribed under Trump; only the tools that exist independent of Big Tech seem like safe bets for dissent. Kyle Chayka, New Yorker, 29 Oct. 2025 But recently, Ware said that attacks have been circumscribed to far fewer victims - even when there was the opportunity to kill more. NPR, 25 Oct. 2025 See All Example Sentences for circumscribe
Recent Examples of Synonyms for circumscribe
Verb
  • Parents can take action to limit their baby’s exposure to ultraprocessing and the additives that come with it, Houlihan said.
    Sandee LaMotte, CNN Money, 11 Feb. 2026
  • Honeycomb’s plan is to use deed restrictions to limit future resale price increases, ensuring that the units remain available as affordable housing for the next 40 years or longer.
    Don Stacom, Hartford Courant, 11 Feb. 2026
Verb
  • What makes the current moment so striking is that the drift now appears to be reversing, cautiously and without the overexuberance that defined the post-WTO era.
    Dewardric L. McNeal, CNBC, 13 Feb. 2026
  • Yet the defining challenges of our era do not respect borders.
    Alan H.H. Fleischmann, Time, 13 Feb. 2026
Verb
  • Multiple suits challenging the administration’s policies that restrict legal immigration are pending in federal court.
    Catherine E. Shoichet, CNN Money, 12 Feb. 2026
  • Bauer proposed an amendment to state that a government body shouldn’t take action to prohibit, deny, restrict or interfere with the right to marry based on race, color, ethnicity or national origin.
    Alexandra Kukulka, Chicago Tribune, 11 Feb. 2026
Verb
  • Romance feels confining as Venus clashes with Uranus today.
    USA TODAY, USA Today, 8 Feb. 2026
  • The requirement to add wheels adds costs and can limit where these homes are allowed, often confining them to mobile home parks under local zoning rules.
    Samantha Delouya, CNN Money, 8 Feb. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Circumscribe.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/circumscribe. Accessed 15 Feb. 2026.

More from Merriam-Webster on circumscribe

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