Definition of citationnext
1
2
as in commendation
a formal recognition of an achievement or praiseworthy deed a police officer who has received several citations for his work with troubled youths in the city

Synonyms & Similar Words

3
as in quotation
a passage referred to, repeated, or offered as an example in your paper be sure to include citations to back up any points you make about the play

Synonyms & Similar Words

Synonym Chooser

How does the noun citation differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of citation are encomium, eulogy, panegyric, and tribute. While all these words mean "a formal expression of praise," citation applies to the formal praise of a person offered in a military dispatch or in awarding an honorary degree.

earned a citation for bravery

When can encomium be used instead of citation?

The words encomium and citation are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, encomium implies enthusiasm and warmth in praising a person or a thing.

received encomiums from literary critics

When might eulogy be a better fit than citation?

The meanings of eulogy and citation largely overlap; however, eulogy applies to a prepared speech or writing extolling the virtues and services of a person.

delivered the eulogy at the funeral service

When could panegyric be used to replace citation?

In some situations, the words panegyric and citation are roughly equivalent. However, panegyric suggests an elaborate often poetic compliment.

her lyrical memoir was a panegyric to her mentor

When is tribute a more appropriate choice than citation?

While the synonyms tribute and citation are close in meaning, tribute implies deeply felt praise conveyed either through words or through a significant act.

the concert was a musical tribute to the early jazz masters

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of citation In a similar case, an attorney was sanctioned for misusing AI and relying on inaccurate and fabricated legal citations. Mohamed Suliman, Boston Herald, 15 May 2026 La Mesa’s enforcement of reckless e-bike riding has been slim-to-none, Lothian said, noting that the police chief said the city has issued just 3 e-bike citations to date. Hannah Elsmore, San Diego Union-Tribune, 14 May 2026 The museum has since requested a hearing to challenge the citation. Anthony Thompson, USA Today, 14 May 2026 Right now, the incumbent Beth Van Duyne can’t; no Town Halls since being elected, citations from the House Ethics Committee, and has worked to undermine the critical role of the Legislative Branch. Rachel Royster may 14, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 14 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for citation
Recent Examples of Synonyms for citation
Noun
  • Her death was confirmed by her nephew, Bryan Longet, who posted a social media tribute on Thursday.
    Emily St. Martin, Los Angeles Times, 15 May 2026
  • But alongside the music, the Fab Four also spawned a parallel tribute-film industry all but dedicated to extolling their cultural influence.
    Vikram Murthi, IndieWire, 15 May 2026
Noun
  • Under the command of Captain Charles Satterlee, the vessel escorted 18 convoys, earning a special commendation for exemplary service.
    Stephen Smith, CBS News, 30 Apr. 2026
  • Byrne was honored with the Navy’s highest civilian award last year as a commendation for his longstanding support for veterans and his work with numerous nonprofits.
    William Earl, Variety, 29 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • Like any quotation lifted out of a work of literature or legal code, these passages require explanation.
    Kenneth Seeskin, Chicago Tribune, 11 May 2026
  • Yet cross-cultural influence continues to be a key subject of art history, and quotation is still a commonplace practice in contemporary art.
    Glenn Adamson, Artforum, 2 May 2026
Noun
  • Occupying four townhouses, its two-year refurbishment by award-winning architects Holland Harvey and interior designers Studio Est and Studio Mica has created something warm and true to its heritage yet modern, nature-focused and committed to social impact.
    Condé Nast, Condé Nast Traveler, 20 May 2026
  • To support the magazine’s award-winning journalism, photography, short films, and podcasts, subscribe today.
    The New Yorker, New Yorker, 20 May 2026
Noun
  • And while track and field adopted the dual-advancement and dual-medal system, the policy does not easily translate to head-to-head contact sports or other athletic competitions, creating what critics see as a glaring inconsistency across the state.
    Alejandro Avila OutKick, FOXNews.com, 19 May 2026
  • Cynthia Erivo shows off her medal after being named a Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE) by Prince William in Windsor, England, on May 19.
    People Staff, PEOPLE, 19 May 2026
Noun
  • Plus, many applicants can get quotes easily in minutes.
    Liz Knueven, CNBC, 18 May 2026
  • And that's where that quote's going to come back to haunt him.
    ABC News, ABC News, 17 May 2026
Noun
  • The 61st Academy of Country Music Awards, hosted by Shania Twain, are airing live on Prime Video and Amazon Music from the MGM Grand Garden Arena in Las Vegas, meaning some of the genre's biggest stars are going home with new accolades under their belts.
    Jack Irvin, PEOPLE, 18 May 2026
  • Both Kardashian Barker and Huck accepted the accolade on stage in a room full of beauty executives and industry insiders, with the reality star crediting her children as her constant motivation.
    Kaleigh Werner, Footwear News, 15 May 2026
Noun
  • Claude has been adopted by a number of legal professionals and legal technology companies due to its sophisticated reasoning, nuanced language understanding, acknowledgment of uncertainty, and ability to handle very long documents.
    AllBusiness, Forbes.com, 16 May 2026
  • Friday’s comments mark his second acknowledgment that Chinese officials may be unwilling to budge.
    Claire Carter, The Washington Examiner, 16 May 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Citation.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/citation. Accessed 20 May. 2026.

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