Definition of citationnext
1
2
as in commendation
a formal recognition of an achievement or praiseworthy deed a police officer who has received several citations for his work with troubled youths in the city

Synonyms & Similar Words

3
as in quotation
a passage referred to, repeated, or offered as an example in your paper be sure to include citations to back up any points you make about the play

Synonyms & Similar Words

Synonym Chooser

How does the noun citation differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of citation are encomium, eulogy, panegyric, and tribute. While all these words mean "a formal expression of praise," citation applies to the formal praise of a person offered in a military dispatch or in awarding an honorary degree.

earned a citation for bravery

When can encomium be used instead of citation?

The words encomium and citation are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, encomium implies enthusiasm and warmth in praising a person or a thing.

received encomiums from literary critics

When might eulogy be a better fit than citation?

The meanings of eulogy and citation largely overlap; however, eulogy applies to a prepared speech or writing extolling the virtues and services of a person.

delivered the eulogy at the funeral service

When could panegyric be used to replace citation?

In some situations, the words panegyric and citation are roughly equivalent. However, panegyric suggests an elaborate often poetic compliment.

her lyrical memoir was a panegyric to her mentor

When is tribute a more appropriate choice than citation?

While the synonyms tribute and citation are close in meaning, tribute implies deeply felt praise conveyed either through words or through a significant act.

the concert was a musical tribute to the early jazz masters

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of citation The department announced the citation, in a Thursday Facebook post. Steven Martinez, jsonline.com, 5 Feb. 2026 Coleman was issued citations for stopping on a limited access roadway and having an expired registration over six months. Marlene Lenthang, NBC news, 5 Feb. 2026 The practice is already regulated in NoDa and uptown, but police say violators aren’t paying their civil citations and continue operating illegally. Charlotte Observer, 5 Feb. 2026 According to the arrest citation, Byrnes was at the Jefferson County District Court for an outstanding warrant. Caroline Neal, Louisville Courier Journal, 9 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for citation
Recent Examples of Synonyms for citation
Noun
  • Whenever someone new arrived at the tribute point, reporters pounced on them for comment.
    Paige Williams, New Yorker, 14 Feb. 2026
  • This time, the pub-style stage will feature an Eagles tribute show, which also appears in a main stage format.
    Patrick Connolly, The Orlando Sentinel, 13 Feb. 2026
Noun
  • In 2008, Kovach was recognized with a special commendation for his work during a fire where 40 people were rescued.
    Mike Darnay, CBS News, 5 Feb. 2026
  • Ellenberg presented a commendation to Susan Frazer, the CEO of Jewish Family Services of Silicon Valley.
    Sal Pizarro, Mercury News, 26 Jan. 2026
Noun
  • That’s one of the le Carré quotations, which is literal and metaphorical.
    Max Gao, HollywoodReporter, 3 Feb. 2026
  • Your interest in being able to toss an Alexander Pope quotation or an offhand fact about the history of saffron into a conversation is true.
    Talia Argondezzi, New Yorker, 3 Feb. 2026
Noun
  • As a result, James won’t be able to hit the 65-game minimum needed to be considered for league awards, as per the collective bargaining agreement.
    Scott Thompson, FOXNews.com, 11 Feb. 2026
  • The league’s threshold to be eligible for postseason awards is 65 games.
    Broderick Turner, Los Angeles Times, 11 Feb. 2026
Noun
  • Wandering the icy streets of Cortina in a furry hat, houndstooth coat and enough swagger to make the snowflake medal hanging from his neck jangle in agreement, Coach Snoop (as one of his beanies reads) appears in his element.
    Sheena McKenzie, CNN Money, 11 Feb. 2026
  • Her performance in the women's luge singles on Tuesday also marked just the second time an American has won an Olympic medal in the event.
    Chantz Martin, FOXNews.com, 11 Feb. 2026
Noun
  • Components of the car start coming together with a final challenger coming into full view at the last part of that quote.
    Madeline Coleman, New York Times, 9 Feb. 2026
  • Amid the blowback surrounding the controversial outing, Kid Rock took to social media Thursday to share a motivational quote from the Los Angeles Lakers star, who died in a helicopter crash in early 2020.
    Karu F. Daniels, New York Daily News, 7 Feb. 2026
Noun
  • The win marks the latest accolade for the song, which has already earned a Grammy, Golden Globe, and Critics Choice Award, in addition to an Academy Award nomination.
    Marcus Jones, IndieWire, 7 Feb. 2026
  • African films depicting same-sex relationships have historically been censored on the continent, including those that garnered international accolades.
    Preeti Jha, semafor.com, 6 Feb. 2026
Noun
  • In August, Cota was called on by then-board President Ceyshe Napa to read a land acknowledgement statement.
    Erick Trevino, AZCentral.com, 6 Feb. 2026
  • But after outbreaks in 2011, 2017, 2022 and 2024, there's also open acknowledgment that measles isn't going away.
    CBS News, CBS News, 6 Feb. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Citation.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/citation. Accessed 15 Feb. 2026.

More from Merriam-Webster on citation

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