Definition of courteousnext

Synonym Chooser

How does the adjective courteous contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of courteous are chivalrous, civil, gallant, and polite. While all these words mean "observant of the forms required by good breeding," courteous implies more actively considerate or dignified politeness.

clerks who were unfailingly courteous to customers

When can chivalrous be used instead of courteous?

While in some cases nearly identical to courteous, chivalrous suggests high-minded and self-sacrificing behavior.

a chivalrous display of duty

Where would civil be a reasonable alternative to courteous?

The words civil and courteous are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, civil often suggests little more than the avoidance of overt rudeness.

owed the questioner a civil reply

How are the words gallant and chivalrous related as synonyms of courteous?

Both gallant and chivalrous imply courteous attentiveness especially to women. Gallant suggests spirited and dashing behavior and ornate expressions of courtesy.

a gallant suitor of the old school

When could polite be used to replace courteous?

The meanings of polite and courteous largely overlap; however, polite commonly implies polish of speech and manners and sometimes suggests an absence of cordiality.

if you can't be pleasant, at least be polite

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of courteous He is well liked by both peers and teachers and is known for being courteous, respectful, and thoughtful in his interactions. CBS News, 13 May 2026 Treating Their Home Like an Office Generally speaking, your courteous attention to the host and respect for the space go a long way. Wendy Rose Gould, Martha Stewart, 29 Apr. 2026 Students’ experiences in this class are a testament to what close listening and courteous communication can produce. Shannon Watkins, Twin Cities, 23 Apr. 2026 My daughter has always been respectful and courteous. R. Eric Thomas, Chicago Tribune, 10 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for courteous
Recent Examples of Synonyms for courteous
Adjective
  • But his polite façade masked a driven, at times raging ego of a personality.
    Owen Gleiberman, Variety, 22 May 2026
  • Be polite but emphatic Thank them for asking.
    John Richardson Attia Qureshi, CNBC, 22 May 2026
Adjective
  • There’s an art to being a gracious guest.
    Jamie Cuccinelli, Martha Stewart, 22 May 2026
  • And your fans, goodness gracious.
    Joe Rexrode, New York Times, 21 May 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Courteous.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/courteous. Accessed 29 May. 2026.

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