as in to cringe
to draw back or crouch down in fearful submission the abused dog always cowered in the presence of its master

Synonyms & Similar Words

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How is the word cower distinct from other similar verbs?

Some common synonyms of cower are cringe, fawn, toady, and truckle. While all these words mean "to behave abjectly before a superior," cower suggests a display of abject fear in the company of threatening or domineering people.

cowering before a bully

When might cringe be a better fit than cower?

The synonyms cringe and cower are sometimes interchangeable, but cringe suggests a bowing or shrinking in fear or servility.

a cringing sycophant

When could fawn be used to replace cower?

While in some cases nearly identical to cower, fawn implies seeking favor by servile flattery or exaggerated attention.

waiters fawning over a celebrity

In what contexts can toady take the place of cower?

In some situations, the words toady and cower are roughly equivalent. However, toady suggests the attempt to ingratiate oneself by an abjectly menial or subservient attitude.

toadying to his boss

When is truckle a more appropriate choice than cower?

Although the words truckle and cower have much in common, truckle implies the subordination of oneself and one's desires or judgment to those of a superior.

truckling to a powerful lobbyist

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of cower Argentina’s lessons for the current moment are multiple: When tyrants threaten, more people and institutions may cower than resist; the loss of checks on state violence can be catastrophic; and no one knows who the next victim will be. Julia M. Klein, The Atlantic, 11 July 2025 Since Trump’s inauguration, many brands have cowered to the U.S. president’s demands to roll back DEI initiatives. Kathleen Newman-Bremang, Refinery29, 22 May 2025 America might still be a British dependency had the Congress of 1776 feared and obeyed George III the way Donald Trump’s Republicans cower to him. Sun Sentinel Editorial Board, Sun Sentinel, 3 July 2025 My pit bull Marcel cowered on the couch during the cold while the fluffier newsroom hounds frolicked in the snow. Deborah Sengupta Stith, Austin American Statesman, 2 July 2025 See All Example Sentences for cower
Recent Examples of Synonyms for cower
Verb
  • What is transgressive, indie and anti-woke today will one day be normie, derivative, and cringe.
    John McDermott, Rolling Stone, 6 July 2025
  • Her post-Sisterhood career has featured roles in horror flicks (The Grudge 2), cringe comedies (The Increasingly Poor Decisions of Todd Margaret), medical dramas (House), and sitcoms (Two and a Half Men).
    EW.com, EW.com, 28 June 2025
Verb
  • But thousands of miles away, executives at China’s leading autonomous driving firms didn’t flinch.
    IEEE Spectrum, IEEE Spectrum, 15 July 2025
  • Sipp slightly flinched his left arm before throwing a pitch to Emmanuel Burriss, allowing Miguel Tejada to score and sending San Francisco to its fourth straight win.
    Houston Mitchell, Los Angeles Times, 25 June 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Cower.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/cower. Accessed 5 Aug. 2025.

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