disperse

1
as in to dissipate
to go off in different directions and cease to exist as a body or unified whole the crowd dispersed once the show ended

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Antonyms & Near Antonyms

2
as in to scatter
to cause (members of a group) to move widely apart the family of the missing woman dispersed searchers to all corners of the national park

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Antonyms & Near Antonyms

3
as in to disband
to cease to exist or cause to cease to exist as a group or organization the campaign staff dispersed almost immediately after the election

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Antonyms & Near Antonyms

Synonym Chooser

How does the verb disperse differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of disperse are dispel, dissipate, and scatter. While all these words mean "to cause to separate or break up," disperse implies a wider separation and a complete breaking up of a mass or group.

police dispersed the crowd

When can dispel be used instead of disperse?

Although the words dispel and disperse have much in common, dispel stresses a driving away or getting rid of as if by scattering.

an authoritative statement that dispelled all doubt

When could dissipate be used to replace disperse?

The meanings of dissipate and disperse largely overlap; however, dissipate stresses complete disintegration or dissolution and final disappearance.

the fog was dissipated by the morning sun

When would scatter be a good substitute for disperse?

The words scatter and disperse can be used in similar contexts, but scatter implies a force that drives parts or units irregularly in many directions.

the bowling ball scattered the pins

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of disperse Ash will disperse farther away from the mountain but aircraft should avoid it as volcanic ash can damage engine parts. Anna Skinner, MSNBC Newsweek, 16 Sep. 2025 The last time there were protests the regime employed sound cannons, a type of acoustic weapon that disperses crowds in a second and causes long-lasting psychological damage. Sara Stridsberg september 15, Literary Hub, 15 Sep. 2025 The microbes get dispersed and the plants get rain. Katherine Bourzac, Quanta Magazine, 15 Sep. 2025 People pay varying fees to the district courts, and those funds are dispersed broadly. Kansas City Star, 13 Sep. 2025 See All Example Sentences for disperse
Recent Examples of Synonyms for disperse
Verb
  • This swift reversal highlights how rapidly speculative investments can dissipate in a market driven more by hype than by underlying fundamentals.
    Trefis Team, Forbes.com, 17 Sep. 2025
  • The water evaporates when near heat sources, then condenses back into a liquid when the heat dissipates into the phone’s surrounding aluminum body.
    Gwendolyn Rak, IEEE Spectrum, 17 Sep. 2025
Verb
  • The last giant sequoias are in about 73 groves scattered over 48,000 acres along the western slopes of the Sierra Nevada.
    Kurt Snibbe, Oc Register, 20 Sep. 2025
  • The 14,200-square-foot unit at 8 Via Montenapoleone, slated to open to the public on Saturday, also carries a strong Italian accent in terms of materials, furnishings and artworks scattered across the three-story building, which dates back to the 1500s but was rebuilt in 1952.
    Andrea Onate, Footwear News, 19 Sep. 2025
Verb
  • Despite being signed to the culture-changing label Sub Pop for four albums in the 2000s, Fruit Bats never achieved the same level of acclaim as many of their labelmates, like the Shins and Sleater Kinney, and Johnson disbanded the collective at the end of its 2013 tour.
    Daniel Kohn, Rolling Stone, 14 Sep. 2025
  • With the group only set to work together for two-and-a-half years, IZ*ONE managed to sell nearly three million records across their K- and J-pop releases before officially disbanding in April 2021.
    Jeff Benjamin, Forbes.com, 13 Sep. 2025
Verb
  • Set in the slowly disappearing town of Malmberget in northern Sweden, the documentary explores what remains when a place vanishes – not only physically, but emotionally and culturally.
    Melanie Goodfellow, Deadline, 20 Sep. 2025
  • The Atacama seemed to appear and disappear through a kaleidoscope positioned in outer space.
    Charles Bethea, New Yorker, 20 Sep. 2025
Verb
  • If the stain isn’t completely dissolved by the end, at the very least, this method will dilute the mark significantly.
    Hallie Milstein, Southern Living, 14 Sep. 2025
  • When heated slightly, this combo safely dissolves silver from old circuit boards, wires or keyboard connectors.
    Kurt Knutsson, FOXNews.com, 14 Sep. 2025
Verb
  • Brenner concluded by reminding those on one end of a fading friendship to consider the nature of relationships over time—and how sometimes, things might just come back around.
    Maria Morava, MSNBC Newsweek, 20 Sep. 2025
  • Union Jacks flap gently in the breeze; a golden slither of evening sun drapes a row of cottages; a red postbox, still bearing the initials of the late Queen, stands outside a village church, bathed in the fading light.
    Rob Picheta, CNN Money, 20 Sep. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Disperse.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/disperse. Accessed 21 Sep. 2025.

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