Synonym Chooser

How does the noun hostility differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of hostility are animosity, animus, antagonism, antipathy, enmity, and rancor. While all these words mean "deep-seated dislike or ill will," hostility suggests an enmity showing itself in attacks or aggression.

hostility between the two nations

Where would animosity be a reasonable alternative to hostility?

The words animosity and hostility are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, animosity suggests intense ill will and vindictiveness that threaten to kindle hostility.

animosity that led to revenge

When might animus be a better fit than hostility?

While the synonyms animus and hostility are close in meaning, animus adds to animosity the implication of strong prejudice.

objections devoid of personal animus

How do antipathy and antagonism relate to one another, in the sense of hostility?

Both antipathy and antagonism imply a natural or logical basis for one's hatred or dislike, antipathy suggesting repugnance, a desire to avoid or reject, and antagonism suggesting a clash of temperaments leading readily to hostility.

a natural antipathy for self-seekers
antagonism between the brothers

When can enmity be used instead of hostility?

Although the words enmity and hostility have much in common, enmity suggests positive hatred which may be open or concealed.

an unspoken enmity

When is rancor a more appropriate choice than hostility?

The synonyms rancor and hostility are sometimes interchangeable, but rancor is especially applied to bitter brooding over a wrong.

rancor filled every line of his letters

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of hostility The case, which generated headlines around the world, comes amid rising hostility against Muslims and Palestinians in the U.S. since Hamas attacked Israel in October 2023. Sophia Tareen and Melissa Perez Winder, Los Angeles Times, 28 Feb. 2025 In Riyadh, the two countries reportedly agreed to work toward ending hostilities in Ukraine and improving diplomatic and economic relations, including restoring full embassy staffing. Dan Perry, Newsweek, 28 Feb. 2025 Even the most basic cessation of hostilities is, in this circumstance, devilishly complex. Keith Gessen, The New Yorker, 26 Feb. 2025 The initial hostility was unrestrained, with religious leaders and many scientists decrying it as heretical and unproven, while others hailed it as a revolutionary insight into the workings of nature. Scott Travers, Forbes, 25 Feb. 2025 See All Example Sentences for hostility
Recent Examples of Synonyms for hostility
Noun
  • Democrats, blinded by their hatred of him, have ignored this.
    Gordon G. Chang, Newsweek, 3 Mar. 2025
  • Debra Messing, who has produced a new documentary on (horseshoe-theory) antisemitism called October 8, has been one of Hollywood’s few intensely admirable exceptions, calling out anti-Jewish hatred with a fierce constancy over the past 16 months.
    Steven Zeitchik, The Hollywood Reporter, 1 Mar. 2025
Noun
  • The mineral rights agreement is a fantastic solution to bring about an end to this conflict.
    Gordon G. Chang, Newsweek, 4 Mar. 2025
  • The meeting touched on the need to strengthen Ukraine and European defense, after Trump and Ukraine President Volodymyr Zelenskyy clashed at the White House on Feb. 28 over differing views on how to end the Russia-Ukraine conflict.
    Amala Balakrishner, CNBC, 4 Mar. 2025
Noun
  • And again to be blunt, filmmakers and studio execs also maintain feelings and grudges that spill over into and onto fans and press on either side.
    Mark Hughes, Forbes, 25 Feb. 2025
  • India-Pakistan matches are billed as one of the greatest sporting grudges in the world and attract mega sponsors and hyper fanfare.
    Sophia Saifi, CNN, 22 Feb. 2025
Noun
  • The escalating trade war is likely to result in consumers paying higher prices for a wide range of products, including fruits and vegetables, flat-screen TVs and auto parts.
    Maria Aspan, NPR, 4 Mar. 2025
  • Trump in the lead-up to his 2024 election win vowed to quickly end the war in Ukraine.
    Compiled byDemocrat-Gazette stafffrom wire reports, arkansasonline.com, 4 Mar. 2025
Noun
  • Since Trump first threatened to enact sweeping tariffs on Canadian imports and began referring to the US’ northern neighbor as the 51st state, animosity toward the US and its leader has been mounting.
    Lex Harvey, CNN, 6 Mar. 2025
  • Trump’s animosity toward the First Amendment also extended to its guarantee of peaceable assembly.
    Scott Nover, TIME, 5 Mar. 2025
Noun
  • The White House meeting was a striking exchange of open antagonism in the Oval Office, a space typically reserved for formal diplomacy, especially among U.S. allies.
    Thomas G. Moukawsher, Newsweek, 4 Mar. 2025
  • The unaccountable bureaucracy and bloated government that find a home there, and the public and private corruption that go along with them, face serious scrutiny and genuine antagonism for the first time in a while.
    Jack Butler, National Review, 2 Mar. 2025
Noun
  • Editors’ Picks The Forgotten Writers Who Influenced Jane Austen Many Ukrainians have cheered Mr. Zelensky for standing up to Mr. Trump, even if the personal enmity has become an impediment.
    Andrew E. Kramer, New York Times, 24 Feb. 2025
  • The subsequent 444-day hostage crisis at the embassy in Tehran kindled decades of enmity.
    Nasser Karimi, Chicago Tribune, 10 Feb. 2025
Noun
  • Rather, according to the article, their union ended because of tension in their work and married life.
    Joseph Hudak, Rolling Stone, 7 Mar. 2025
  • The tension reflects broader trade policy frictions.
    Ronak D. Desai, Forbes, 7 Mar. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Hostility.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/hostility. Accessed 12 Mar. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on hostility

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