Definition of perennialnext

Synonym Chooser

How is the word perennial different from other adjectives like it?

Some common synonyms of perennial are constant, continual, continuous, incessant, and perpetual. While all these words mean "characterized by continued occurrence or recurrence," perennial implies enduring existence often through constant renewal.

a perennial source of controversy

When could constant be used to replace perennial?

While in some cases nearly identical to perennial, constant implies uniform or persistent occurrence or recurrence.

lived in constant pain

Where would continual be a reasonable alternative to perennial?

Although the words continual and perennial have much in common, continual often implies a close prolonged succession or recurrence.

continual showers the whole weekend

When would continuous be a good substitute for perennial?

The words continuous and perennial can be used in similar contexts, but continuous usually implies an uninterrupted flow or spatial extension.

football's oldest continuous rivalry

In what contexts can incessant take the place of perennial?

In some situations, the words incessant and perennial are roughly equivalent. However, incessant implies ceaseless or uninterrupted activity.

annoyed by the incessant quarreling

When can perpetual be used instead of perennial?

The words perpetual and perennial are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, perpetual suggests unfailing repetition or lasting duration.

a land of perpetual snowfall

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of perennial Third baseman José Ramírez, a perennial American League MVP candidate whose name resides near the top of countless franchise leaderboards, is nearing a long-term extension that would keep him in Cleveland through his 40th birthday, a league source told The Athletic. Zack Meisel, New York Times, 24 Jan. 2026 Then there’s a whole variety of new or increased fees for things such as using recreational centers, obtaining fishing permits and parking downtown, all of which are aimed at helping close the city’s perennial budget shortfalls. Michael Smolens, San Diego Union-Tribune, 23 Jan. 2026 Several sports companies may list their shares this year including perennial favorite SeatGeek, the ticketing company focused on live events. Luisa Beltran, Sportico.com, 23 Jan. 2026 Rival discounter Frontier Airlines of Denver, a perennial suitor, has fallen short of reaching a deal on multiple occasions. David Lyons, Sun Sentinel, 22 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for perennial
Recent Examples of Synonyms for perennial
Adjective
  • The Front Page Highlights Materials released by the Justice Department revealed that leading business and political figures had enduring relationships with the disgraced financier.
    Nicholas Confessore Devlin Barrett Kurt Streeter Amy Qin, New York Times, 3 Feb. 2026
  • While no collaboration has been formally announced, Hilton’s comments have already reignited fan speculation about a potential studio pairing between two of pop culture’s most enduring icons.
    Jessica Lynch, Billboard, 31 Jan. 2026
Adjective
  • Well, within the past year, professionals who have sought to advance their careers through ongoing training and development are turning to a non-technical AI skill, one that fundamentally shapes the future of work even outside of IT, as far as AI is concerned.
    Rachel Wells, Forbes.com, 27 Jan. 2026
  • The killing comes amid ongoing demonstrations across Iran, as anger continues to simmer over political repression, economic hardship and human rights abuses.
    Emma Bussey, FOXNews.com, 27 Jan. 2026
Adjective
  • Those cells, called HeLa cells, became the first immortal human cell line and have been used ever since in countless scientific breakthroughs, including vaccine development and cancer research.
    Akilah Weber Pierson, San Diego Union-Tribune, 30 Jan. 2026
  • Hounsou will play another immortal warrior, and Abela a love interest for Cavill.
    Mekishana Pierre, Entertainment Weekly, 28 Jan. 2026
Adjective
  • Hope springs eternal — or at least annually prior to the trade deadline — and hope is totally free.
    Greg Cote January 30, Miami Herald, 30 Jan. 2026
  • In the middle of winter dreaming about eternal sunshine?
    Kathleen Peddicord, Forbes.com, 30 Jan. 2026
Adjective
  • Its members follow a path of no return, living underground lives built on bank robberies, attacks, friendship, family, and love — all under the perpetual threat of prison or death.
    Leo Barraclough, Variety, 26 Jan. 2026
  • Whether shepherding hundreds of bills, overseeing months of public hearings, arranging research or preserving records, Keane has been the one constant in a process in perpetual flux.
    Keith M. Phaneuf, Hartford Courant, 26 Jan. 2026
Adjective
  • Officials said overnight enforcement will focus on common and continuing offenses such as commercial vehicles parked in residential areas and permit violations.
    Michelle Deal-Zimmerman, Baltimore Sun, 6 Mar. 2025
  • State of the labor market Initial weekly unemployment insurance claims have held in a fairly steady range around 220,000, though continuing claims earlier in November had hit their highest level in about three years.
    Jeff Cox, CNBC, 5 Dec. 2024
Adjective
  • Even as salary budgets stabilize, effective leaders navigate uncertainty and changing employment patterns to create lasting value for their people and shareholders.
    John M. Bremen, Forbes.com, 30 Jan. 2026
  • Combined with proper nutrition, exercise creates lasting results, not quick fixes.
    Fred Sassani, Austin American Statesman, 29 Jan. 2026

Browse Nearby Words

Podcast

Cite this Entry

“Perennial.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/perennial. Accessed 4 Feb. 2026.

More from Merriam-Webster on perennial

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!