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Synonym Chooser

How is the word vital different from other adjectives like it?

Some common synonyms of vital are cardinal, essential, and fundamental. While all these words mean "so important as to be indispensable," vital suggests something that is necessary to a thing's continued existence or operation.

cut off from vital supplies

When might cardinal be a better fit than vital?

In some situations, the words cardinal and vital are roughly equivalent. However, cardinal suggests something on which an outcome turns or depends.

a cardinal rule in buying a home

When can essential be used instead of vital?

While the synonyms essential and vital are close in meaning, essential implies belonging to the very nature of a thing and therefore being incapable of removal without destroying the thing itself or its character.

conflict is essential in drama

Where would fundamental be a reasonable alternative to vital?

While in some cases nearly identical to vital, fundamental applies to something that is a foundation without which an entire system or complex whole would collapse.

fundamental principles of algebra

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of vital Bobby Hart, who along with Tommy Boyce, penned and produced some of the Monkees’ greatest hits not only made a vital contribution to the popular success of the Monkees, but even more importantly to the essence, the very spirit of the entire venture. Chris Willman, Variety, 14 Sep. 2025 Their unwavering support and collaboration have been vital in the investigation and keeping the public safe. Raven Brunner, People.com, 14 Sep. 2025 Ukraine has fought back with its own drone forces in strikes such as Operation Spider Web in June, when Ukrainian drones entered deep into Russia and struck vital military installations in their enemy’s heartland. Joseph Nepomuceno, The Washington Examiner, 13 Sep. 2025 The University of Minnesota began as an agricultural school and remains a vital part of Minnesota agriculture. Kristi Miller, Twin Cities, 13 Sep. 2025 See All Example Sentences for vital
Recent Examples of Synonyms for vital
Adjective
  • Most of Earth’s radiation isn’t energetic enough to excite water molecules into a vibrational quantum states.
    Joseph Howlett, Quanta Magazine, 15 Sep. 2025
  • The vibe is energetic without being overwhelming—a place where groups gather, conversations fill the air, and the meal becomes the centerpiece of the evening.
    Shivani Vora, Forbes.com, 14 Sep. 2025
Adjective
  • Gadsden was active Sunday for the first time in his NFL career.
    Daniel Popper, New York Times, 22 Sep. 2025
  • Also, keeping your dogs and cats active is a great brain activity and keeps them healthy both mentally and physically.
    Jamie L. LaReau, USA Today, 21 Sep. 2025
Adjective
  • Collaboration across the value chain is essential.
    Michaila Byrne, MSNBC Newsweek, 18 Sep. 2025
  • Some of these minerals include those essential to the production of phones and computer chips.
    Rebecca Schneid, Time, 17 Sep. 2025
Adjective
  • Advocacy groups have also raised concerns, noting Arizona's troubled history with executions, including a series of botched lethal injections that led to an eight-year pause before the state resumed the practice in 2022.
    Alia Shoaib, MSNBC Newsweek, 19 Sep. 2025
  • For children with sepsis, a potentially lethal reaction by the body to infection that causes 20% of deaths worldwide, the wait can prove deadly.
    Brian Simpson, NPR, 19 Sep. 2025
Adjective
  • The character's scientific background becomes crucial to the investigation.
    Veronica Villafañe, Forbes.com, 19 Sep. 2025
  • Windshield wipers are a crucial yet often overlooked part of a vehicle.
    Keenan Thompson, USA Today, 18 Sep. 2025
Adjective
  • And its falanghina, imported from the owners’ family winery in Campania, is floral and refreshing.
    Kate Bradshaw, Mercury News, 19 Sep. 2025
  • The team element is a refreshing change from the oppressive singularity of the ATP tour.
    Tim Ellis, Forbes.com, 18 Sep. 2025
Adjective
  • CEOs and global leaders will gather for a dynamic, invitation-only event shaping the future of business.
    Jordan Blum, Fortune, 19 Sep. 2025
  • Although the North Aegean’s dynamic environment and geology creates less-than-ideal preservation conditions, the team still discovered evidence of numerous stone tools from multiple Paleolithic periods.
    Andrew Paul, Popular Science, 18 Sep. 2025
Adjective
  • Expect a lively mix of chef demos, book signings, brunch-style tastings, and conversation with some of the region’s most influential women.
    Rai Mincey, Forbes.com, 18 Sep. 2025
  • The kind of free speech and lively discourse that Kirk espoused involved spreading hateful conspiracy theories and misinformation.
    Kyle Chayka, New Yorker, 17 Sep. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Vital.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/vital. Accessed 22 Sep. 2025.

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