adrenaline

noun

adren·​a·​line ə-ˈdre-nə-lən How to pronounce adrenaline (audio)
: epinephrine

Note: Adrenaline is used in both technical and nontechnical contexts. It is commonly used in describing the physiological symptoms (such as increased heart rate and respiration) that occur as part of the body's fight-or-flight response to stress, as when someone is in a dangerous, frightening, or highly competitive situation, as well as the feelings of heightened energy, excitement, strength, and alertness associated with those symptoms. In figurative use, it suggests a drug that provides something with a jolt of useful energy and stimulation.

He felt a rush of adrenaline as he parachuted from the airplane.
The fans were jubilant, raucous, their adrenaline running high.W. P. Kinsella
My reputation was as a single-day racer; show me the start line and I would win on adrenaline and anger, chopping off my competitors one by one.Lance Armstrong
London's summer antiques scene has been given a massive injection of adrenaline.Town and Country

Examples of adrenaline in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Add to that the surge of adrenaline experienced during high-stakes matches, and the pain can become temporarily manageable, or at least ignorable. Sarah Shephard, New York Times, 31 July 2025 That changed at 11:30 p.m. when the gallery began filling up with legislative staffers and lobbyists, which injected a charge of adrenaline into the members who had by then already struggled through back-to-back-to-back workdays that had stretched deep into the night. John C. Moritz, Austin American Statesman, 30 July 2025 High adventure: Climbing and rafting For those seeking more adrenaline, West Virginia is also a great destination for rock climbing and whitewater rafting, both of which can be found in the New River Gorge. Zach Wichter, USA Today, 27 July 2025 There are 11 ziplines, three rappels, and a sky bridge, and the scenic views are paired with a heavy dose of adrenaline. Lydia Mansel, Southern Living, 5 July 2025 See All Example Sentences for adrenaline

Word History

First Known Use

1890, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of adrenaline was in 1890

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Cite this Entry

“Adrenaline.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/adrenaline. Accessed 6 Aug. 2025.

Kids Definition

adrenaline

noun
adren·​a·​line ə-ˈdren-ᵊl-ən How to pronounce adrenaline (audio)

Medical Definition

adrenaline

noun
adren·​a·​line ə-ˈdren-ᵊl-ən How to pronounce adrenaline (audio)
: epinephrine
recognized by the British Pharmaceutical Codex as the preferred name for epinephrine in Great Britain

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