adrenaline

noun

adren·​a·​line ə-ˈdre-nə-lən How to pronounce adrenaline (audio)
: epinephrine

Note: Adrenaline is used in both technical and nontechnical contexts. It is commonly used in describing the physiological symptoms (such as increased heart rate and respiration) that occur as part of the body's fight-or-flight response to stress, as when someone is in a dangerous, frightening, or highly competitive situation, as well as the feelings of heightened energy, excitement, strength, and alertness associated with those symptoms. In figurative use, it suggests a drug that provides something with a jolt of useful energy and stimulation.

He felt a rush of adrenaline as he parachuted from the airplane.
The fans were jubilant, raucous, their adrenaline running high.W. P. Kinsella
My reputation was as a single-day racer; show me the start line and I would win on adrenaline and anger, chopping off my competitors one by one.Lance Armstrong
London's summer antiques scene has been given a massive injection of adrenaline.Town and Country

Examples of adrenaline in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Smelling salts have been around for centuries, common around sports to give athletes a quick jolt of adrenaline. Jason Jones, New York Times, 15 May 2026 Public health agencies coordinate response As fan adrenaline builds, public health officials in host cities are also preparing for the challenges posed by millions of visitors arriving from around the world. Marissa Armas, CBS News, 13 May 2026 Racing at Les Voiles de Saint-Tropez This charter yacht is for those who’d gladly switch out the onboard spa for a rush of adrenaline (and faceful of sea spray). Dea Jusufi, Forbes.com, 9 May 2026 During these periods of ongoing stress, hormones such as cortisol and adrenaline remain persistently elevated. Danielle Wilhour, The Conversation, 5 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for adrenaline

Word History

First Known Use

1890, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of adrenaline was in 1890

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Cite this Entry

“Adrenaline.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/adrenaline. Accessed 21 May. 2026.

Kids Definition

adrenaline

noun
adren·​a·​line ə-ˈdren-ᵊl-ən How to pronounce adrenaline (audio)

Medical Definition

adrenaline

noun
adren·​a·​line ə-ˈdren-ᵊl-ən How to pronounce adrenaline (audio)
: epinephrine
recognized by the British Pharmaceutical Codex as the preferred name for epinephrine in Great Britain

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