bristle worm

noun

variants or less commonly bristleworm
plural bristle worms also bristleworms
: any of a class (Polychaeta) of aquatic and chiefly marine annelid worms (such as clam worms or lugworms) that usually possess paired segmental appendages bearing many bristles, that produce free-swimming larvae, and that are often brightly colored or bioluminescent : polychaete
Last week, researchers with the North Carolina Museum of Natural Sciences helped solve the mystery and identified the creatures as polychaete worms. … They are known as "bristle worms" because of their thick bunches of seta that resemble hair …Dolan Reynolds
For the past 11,000 years, a species of marine bristle worm has been building reefs. … The worms secrete a mucous tube, then set grains of sand and shell into the mucous, which hardens like mortar.Carolyn Fretz

Examples of bristle worm in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Then there are the smaller, but no less fascinating, organisms like symbiotic bristle worms living inside mineral structures on volcanic seamounts in Japan. Melissa Cristina Márquez, Forbes.com, 18 May 2026 Most of the organisms were marine bristle worms, crustaceans, and mollusks such as snails and mussels. Bojan Stojkovski, Interesting Engineering, 7 Dec. 2025 Endemic species of long, segmented bristle worms and tiny crustaceans graze on bacteria mats and flit among fields of chemosynthetic tube worms, growing thick as grass. Christian Elliott, Smithsonian Magazine, 21 Apr. 2025 Recently, however, in a study published in Nature Communications, researchers in Germany determined the different structures that one such protein in bristle worms takes in darkness and in sunlight. Elise Cutts, Quanta Magazine, 19 Dec. 2023

Word History

First Known Use

1854, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of bristle worm was in 1854

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Cite this Entry

“Bristle worm.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/bristle%20worm. Accessed 5 Jul. 2026.

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