hazardous

adjective

haz·​ard·​ous ˈha-zər-dəs How to pronounce hazardous (audio)
1
: involving or exposing one to risk (as of loss or harm)
a hazardous occupation
disposing of hazardous waste
2
: depending on the effect of unpredictable and unanalyzable forces in determining events : depending on hazard (see hazard entry 1 sense 2a) or chance
hazardous outcomes
hazardously adverb
hazardousness noun
Choose the Right Synonym for hazardous

dangerous, hazardous, precarious, perilous, risky mean bringing or involving the chance of loss or injury.

dangerous applies to something that may cause harm or loss unless dealt with carefully.

soldiers on a dangerous mission

hazardous implies great and continuous risk of harm or failure.

claims that smoking is hazardous to your health

precarious suggests both insecurity and uncertainty.

earned a precarious living by gambling

perilous strongly implies the immediacy of danger.

perilous mountain roads

risky often applies to a known and accepted danger.

shied away from risky investments

Examples of hazardous in a Sentence

It was a hazardous voyage. These are hazardous chemicals that can cause death if inhaled.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Despite receiving safety stamps of approval, the process for building the Las Vegas tunnels came under fire for worker safety violations and concerns, with the project being cited for numerous violations that included injuries and exposure to hazardous materials. Karoline Leonard, Austin American Statesman, 31 July 2025 Grants will be given to projects that remove or reduce hazardous wood materials National Forest System Lands. Noël Fletcher, Forbes.com, 30 July 2025 Tyler Swardson with Greenwood Fire said their hazardous materials response team is on site to address any potential hazards. Jade Jackson, IndyStar, 30 July 2025 This process includes mitigation of any hazardous materials, such as asbestos, but also demolition of structures. Jessica Alvarado Gamez, Denver Post, 29 July 2025 See All Example Sentences for hazardous

Word History

Etymology

see hazard entry 1

First Known Use

1549, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of hazardous was in 1549

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Hazardous.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/hazardous. Accessed 4 Aug. 2025.

Kids Definition

hazardous

adjective
haz·​ard·​ous ˈhaz-ərd-əs How to pronounce hazardous (audio)
hazardously adverb
hazardousness noun

Legal Definition

hazardous

adjective
haz·​ard·​ous
: creating a hazard : involving or exposing one to risk (as of loss or harm)
a hazardous occupation
a hazardous substance
hazardously adverb

More from Merriam-Webster on hazardous

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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