hazardous

adjective

haz·​ard·​ous ˈha-zər-dəs How to pronounce hazardous (audio)
1
: involving or exposing one to risk (as of loss or harm)
a hazardous occupation
disposing of hazardous waste
2
: depending on the effect of unpredictable and unanalyzable forces in determining events : depending on hazard (see hazard entry 1 sense 2a) or chance
hazardous outcomes
hazardously adverb
hazardousness noun
Choose the Right Synonym for hazardous

dangerous, hazardous, precarious, perilous, risky mean bringing or involving the chance of loss or injury.

dangerous applies to something that may cause harm or loss unless dealt with carefully.

soldiers on a dangerous mission

hazardous implies great and continuous risk of harm or failure.

claims that smoking is hazardous to your health

precarious suggests both insecurity and uncertainty.

earned a precarious living by gambling

perilous strongly implies the immediacy of danger.

perilous mountain roads

risky often applies to a known and accepted danger.

shied away from risky investments

Examples of hazardous in a Sentence

It was a hazardous voyage. These are hazardous chemicals that can cause death if inhaled.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
However, a small portion of them, known as potentially hazardous asteroids (PHAs), do require closer tracking. Soo Kim, MSNBC Newsweek, 23 Sep. 2025 Several of Colorado’s high-elevation mountain passes could see hazardous conditions and up to 5 inches of snow between Monday and Wednesday, according to the National Weather Service. Lauren Penington, Denver Post, 22 Sep. 2025 Sylvia said hazardous materials crews have since completed their work. Darrell Smith, Sacbee.com, 22 Sep. 2025 There is low probability that widespread hazardous weather will occur during the rest of the week, the statement reads. Bebe Hodges, Cincinnati Enquirer, 22 Sep. 2025 See All Example Sentences for hazardous

Word History

Etymology

see hazard entry 1

First Known Use

1549, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of hazardous was in 1549

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Hazardous.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/hazardous. Accessed 26 Sep. 2025.

Kids Definition

hazardous

adjective
haz·​ard·​ous ˈhaz-ərd-əs How to pronounce hazardous (audio)
hazardously adverb
hazardousness noun

Legal Definition

hazardous

adjective
haz·​ard·​ous
: creating a hazard : involving or exposing one to risk (as of loss or harm)
a hazardous occupation
a hazardous substance
hazardously adverb

More from Merriam-Webster on hazardous

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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