last applies to something that comes at the end of a series but does not always imply that the series is completed or stopped.
last page of a book
last news we had of him
final applies to that which definitely closes a series, process, or progress.
final day of school
terminal may indicate a limit of extension, growth, or development.
terminal phase of a disease
ultimate implies the last degree or stage of a long process beyond which further progress or change is impossible.
the ultimate collapse of the system
Examples of last in a Sentence
Verb (1)
we were lucky that the batteries lasted until we could get to the store to buy more
this heavy drought has lasted all summer Adjective
He was the last one out of the building.
She succeeded on her last attempt.
These are the last two books in the series.
We are going to the beach for the last week of the summer.
the last cookie in the jar
She said she wouldn't marry him if he was the last man on earth.
He was tragically killed during the last days of the war.
I haven't seen her recently. The last time we met was at a party. Adverb
He spoke last at the meeting.
My horse was last in the race.
She was first to arrive at the party and last to leave.
I last saw him in the supermarket.
They last went to the beach in June.
This word was last used in the 17th century.
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Verb
Update your emergency kit and be sure to include enough food and water to last for 3 days for each person in your home.—Star-Telegram Weather Bot, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 28 Dec. 2025 How to Decorate a Tree for New Year's The average Christmas tree can last up to six weeks or even longer with proper care.—Staff Author, Better Homes & Gardens, 27 Dec. 2025
Adjective
After Doug Meacham departed to become the offensive coordinator at Oklahoma State last December, Kirsch was elevated to tight ends coach.—Steven Johnson, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 29 Dec. 2025 Thanks for that last shot of a fully erect Tommy.—William Earl, Variety, 28 Dec. 2025
Adverb
Conference favorites Despite being picked to finish last in the American in the preseason media poll, the gambling odds give Charlotte a little more hope through 13 non-conference games.—Hunter Bailey, Charlotte Observer, 29 Dec. 2025 It's been over a decade since the world last caught sight of Jan Levinson, the frosty, imperious, yet hilarious sales executive played by Melora Hardin on The Office.—Ryan Coleman, Entertainment Weekly, 29 Dec. 2025
Noun
Plus, a new last was also developed for the shoe by widening the originally tight wrestling outsole shape and is paired with a responsive SpEVA midsole and an Ortholite insole.—Stephen Garner, Footwear News, 22 Dec. 2025 The amount of time that an electrical current lasts has a great influence in the severity of the injuries.—Colson Thayer, PEOPLE, 18 Dec. 2025 See All Example Sentences for last
Word History
Etymology
Verb (1)
Middle English, from Old English lǣstan to last, follow; akin to Old English lāst footprint
Adverb
Middle English, from Old English latost, superlative of læt late
Noun (2)
Middle English, from Old English lǣste, from lāst footprint; akin to Old High German leist shoemaker's last, Latin lira furrow — more at learn
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