protuberance

noun

pro·​tu·​ber·​ance prō-ˈtü-b(ə-)rən(t)s How to pronounce protuberance (audio)
-ˈtyü-
Synonyms of protuberancenext
1
: something that is protuberant
2
: the quality or state of being protuberant
Choose the Right Synonym for protuberance

projection, protrusion, protuberance, bulge mean an extension beyond the normal line or surface.

projection implies a jutting out especially at a sharp angle.

those projections along the wall are safety hazards

protrusion suggests a thrusting out so that the extension seems a deformity.

the bizarre protrusions of a coral reef

protuberance implies a growing or swelling out in rounded form.

a skin disease marked by warty protuberances

bulge suggests an expansion caused by internal pressure.

bulges in the tile floor

Examples of protuberance in a Sentence

the tree trunk had several mossy protuberances where branches had once grown
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Described as bright green with small protuberances on its back, the frog belongs to the Gastrotheca genus, a group of marsupial frogs found in Central and South America. Hanna Wickes, Charlotte Observer, 5 Apr. 2026 It is described as bright green with small protuberances on its back. Hanna Wickes, Miami Herald, 5 Apr. 2026 This is the small bony protuberance found at the rear base of the human skull. Scott Lafee, San Diego Union-Tribune, 30 Dec. 2025 When cells produce proteins, the amino acids spontaneously fold into tangled and twisted structures, with pockets and protuberances, and sometimes long, trailing tails. Jeremy Kahn, Fortune, 28 Nov. 2025 See All Example Sentences for protuberance

Word History

First Known Use

1646, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of protuberance was in 1646

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Protuberance.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/protuberance. Accessed 8 Apr. 2026.

Kids Definition

protuberance

noun
pro·​tu·​ber·​ance prō-ˈt(y)ü-b(ə-)rən(t)s How to pronounce protuberance (audio)
1
: the quality or state of bulging beyond a surrounding surface
2

Medical Definition

protuberance

noun
pro·​tu·​ber·​ance prō-ˈt(y)ü-b(ə-)rən(t)s How to pronounce protuberance (audio)
1
: something that is protuberant
a bony protuberance
2
: the quality or state of being protuberant

More from Merriam-Webster on protuberance

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster