siege

1 of 2

noun

ˈsēj How to pronounce siege (audio)
also ˈsēzh
Synonyms of siege
1
a
: a military blockade of a city or fortified place to compel it to surrender
b
: a persistent or serious attack (as of illness)
2
obsolete : a seat of distinction : throne
see also:

siege

2 of 2

verb

sieged; sieging

transitive verb

: to lay siege to : to attack militarily : besiege
Insurgents rampaged through the countryside, sacked haciendas and mills, occupied small towns, and sieged the largest cities, Cusco and La Paz.Sergio Serulnikov

Examples of siege in a Sentence

Noun The castle was built to withstand a siege. The city is in a state of siege.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
Death threats and doxxing and a siege on leadership — or lack thereof — are the discourse. Brian Hamilton, New York Times, 2 July 2026 State officials downplayed the threat of a prolonged siege, dismissing the prospect of weekly disruptions as standard white noise. Tiisetso Motsoeneng, semafor.com, 1 July 2026
Verb
This remote sieging tactic has been enabled by advances in Ukrainian drone technology. Vikram Mittal, Forbes.com, 14 May 2026 Moreover, the Geneva Conventions themselves do not require a sieging party to allow in aid when it will be commandeered by the enemy or provide a military advantage, both of which are indisputably the case with Hamas in Gaza. Matt Robison, Newsweek, 21 Nov. 2024 See All Example Sentences for siege

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English sege, from Anglo-French, seat, blockade, from Old French *siegier to seat, settle, from Vulgar Latin *sedicare, from Latin sedēre to sit — more at sit

First Known Use

Noun

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Verb

14th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of siege was in the 13th century

Cite this Entry

“Siege.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/siege. Accessed 5 Jul. 2026.

Kids Definition

siege

noun
1
: the placing of an army around a fortified place or city to force it to surrender
2
: a lasting attack (as of illness)

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