sturdy

adjective

stur·​dy ˈstər-dē How to pronounce sturdy (audio)
sturdier; sturdiest
1
a
: firmly built or constituted : stout
b
: hardy
sturdy plants
c
: sound in design or execution : substantial
2
a
: marked by or reflecting physical strength or vigor
b
c
sturdily adverb
sturdiness noun
Choose the Right Synonym for sturdy

strong, stout, sturdy, stalwart, tough, tenacious mean showing power to resist or to endure.

strong may imply power derived from muscular vigor, large size, structural soundness, intellectual or spiritual resources.

strong arms
the defense has a strong case

stout suggests an ability to endure stress, pain, or hard use without giving way.

stout hiking boots

sturdy implies strength derived from vigorous growth, determination of spirit, solidity of construction.

a sturdy table
people of sturdy independence

stalwart suggests an unshakable dependability.

stalwart environmentalists

tough implies great firmness and resiliency.

a tough political opponent

tenacious suggests strength in seizing, retaining, clinging to, or holding together.

tenacious farmers clinging to an age-old way of life

Examples of sturdy in a Sentence

a dog with a strong sturdy build it took a sturdy person to endure the life of a pioneer
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Be sure to cover your head and neck with your arms, and crawl under a sturdy table if possible. Ca Earthquake Bot, Sacbee.com, 22 Sep. 2025 This model by Unikome features plush foam padding covered in soft, upholstered faux shearling, supported by sturdy rubberwood legs. Mariana Best, Better Homes & Gardens, 21 Sep. 2025 Plus, the elevation isn’t too treacherous when compared to the mountains out west, although the terrain can get uneven, so bring sturdy hiking boots. Stephanie Vermillion, Travel + Leisure, 20 Sep. 2025 Then, instead of the tell-tale metal frame of futons in your college days, this sturdy metal frame is imperceptible, but can be adjusted into four different positions, including the fully flat full-size bed. Yelena Moroz Alpert, Architectural Digest, 19 Sep. 2025 See All Example Sentences for sturdy

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, brave, stubborn, from Anglo-French esturdi stunned, from past participle of esturdir to stun, from Vulgar Latin *exturdire, from Latin ex- + Vulgar Latin *turdus simpleton, from Latin turdus thrush — more at thrush

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of sturdy was in the 14th century

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Cite this Entry

“Sturdy.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/sturdy. Accessed 24 Sep. 2025.

Kids Definition

sturdy

adjective
stur·​dy ˈstərd-ē How to pronounce sturdy (audio)
sturdier; sturdiest
1
a
: firmly built or made
a sturdy ship
b
: strong and healthy in body : hardy, robust
2
: firm entry 1 sense 3, resolute
sturdy self-reliance
sturdily adjective
sturdiness noun

Medical Definition

sturdy

noun
stur·​dy ˈstərd-ē How to pronounce sturdy (audio)
plural sturdies
: gid

More from Merriam-Webster on sturdy

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