underemployment

noun

un·​der·​em·​ploy·​ment ˌən-dər-im-ˈplȯi-mənt How to pronounce underemployment (audio)
1
: the condition in which people in a labor force are employed at less than full-time or regular jobs or at jobs inadequate with respect to their training or economic needs
2
: the condition of being underemployed

Examples of underemployment in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
For instance, in a competitive, uncertain job market, young men may struggle with financial insecurity, underemployment, and lack of purpose, says Pain. Sherri Gordon, Parents, 29 July 2025 Meanwhile, a recent McKinsey study forecasts that AI and automation could displace up to 30 percent of American work hours in the next five years, increasing the risk of unemployment and underemployment in critical sectors. MSNBC Newsweek, 16 July 2025 Over the past two decades, as digital transformation (and higher education’s failure to keep up) has increased 20-something unemployment and underemployment, grad school became the default – the path of least resistance. Ryan Craig, Forbes.com, 9 July 2025 The country's relatively young population - more than 60% are under 30 years old - have been hit particularly hard by high unemployment and underemployment. Jane Arraf, NPR, 29 June 2025 See All Example Sentences for underemployment

Word History

First Known Use

1909, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of underemployment was in 1909

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Cite this Entry

“Underemployment.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/underemployment. Accessed 3 Aug. 2025.

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