Definition of castigatenext
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Synonym Chooser

How is the word castigate distinct from other similar verbs?

Some common synonyms of castigate are chasten, chastise, correct, discipline, and punish. While all these words mean "to inflict a penalty on in requital for wrongdoing," castigate usually implies a severe, typically public censure.

an editorial castigating the entire city council

When is chasten a more appropriate choice than castigate?

The words chasten and castigate are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, chasten suggests any affliction or trial that leaves one humbled or subdued.

chastened by a landslide election defeat

When is it sensible to use chastise instead of castigate?

While in some cases nearly identical to castigate, chastise may apply to either the infliction of corporal punishment or to verbal censure or denunciation.

chastised his son for neglecting his studies

In what contexts can correct take the place of castigate?

The meanings of correct and castigate largely overlap; however, correct implies punishing aimed at reforming an offender.

the function of prison is to correct the wrongdoer

Where would discipline be a reasonable alternative to castigate?

Although the words discipline and castigate have much in common, discipline implies a punishing or chastening in order to bring under control.

parents must discipline their children

When might punish be a better fit than castigate?

The synonyms punish and castigate are sometimes interchangeable, but punish implies subjecting to a penalty for wrongdoing.

punished for stealing

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of castigate Rather than confronting Scrooge with things beyond his human comprehension — immutable calm, boundless generosity, pitiless void — all three spirits simply end up castigating him. Sara Holdren, Vulture, 5 Dec. 2025 At the same time, the barrage of vitriol unleashed by China castigating Takaichi as a warmongering militarist includes a reprehensible threat by the Chinese consul-general in Osaka about beheading Takaichi. Jeff Kingston, Time, 30 Nov. 2025 Trump has castigated European allies, particularly Denmark, for doing too little to protect the region. Didi Kirsten Tatlow, MSNBC Newsweek, 27 Nov. 2025 The Georgia Republican emerged as a rare voice castigating her party for failing to adequately prepare for the looming expiration of enhanced Affordable Care Act (ACA) subsidies, which Greene has noted will affect many of her constituents and even her adult children. Sarah Fortinsky, The Hill, 11 Nov. 2025 See All Example Sentences for castigate
Recent Examples of Synonyms for castigate
Verb
  • As the Sentinel’s Cristobal Reyes has reported, federal judges based in Orlando have scolded prosecutors multiple times in recent weeks for detaining people who should have been set free, with one judge memorably comparing the current actions of ICE to those of a third-world country.
    Orlando Sentinel Editorial Board, The Orlando Sentinel, 8 Feb. 2026
  • Young kids paddled near the shallow edges and bigger kids jumped off the cliffs above the swimming hole, causing the adults to gasp and scold.
    Hazlitt, Hazlitt, 4 Feb. 2026
Verb
  • Mobs attacked television vans and set cars ablaze as overrun hospitals struggled to cope with scores of injured people.
    Rhea Mogul, CNN Money, 6 Feb. 2026
  • The complication is not well understood but appears to be the result of the virus prompting the immune system to attack a certain protein that some brain cells produce.
    Meghan Bartels, Scientific American, 5 Feb. 2026
Verb
  • But Einhorn said the stock was unfairly punished given the return of an old CEO, as well as an improving balance sheet.
    Sarah Min, CNBC, 11 Feb. 2026
  • What followed was not chaos, but something more deliberate—a narrowing of what could be said publicly, to punish those who spoke up, and to quietly erase stories that needed to be told.
    Adrianne Wright, Fortune, 11 Feb. 2026
Verb
  • Public health experts also criticized the president for making unfounded claims about highly politicized health issues.
    Arkansas Online, Arkansas Online, 9 Feb. 2026
  • Trump has criticized the selection of Bad Bunny, and rock band Green Day, to perform at the Super Bowl.
    Jenna Prestininzi, Freep.com, 8 Feb. 2026
Verb
  • Trump took to social media during the big game’s second half to slam Bad Bunny.
    Zack Sharf, Variety, 11 Feb. 2026
  • The parents of the three Miami Yacht Club summer campers who were killed last summer when a 60-foot barge slammed into their sailboat sued the company that owns the barge, alleging negligence and irresponsible hiring.
    Milena Malaver, Sun Sentinel, 11 Feb. 2026
Verb
  • Sometimes the messages got feisty, with Epstein lecturing Karp over a fee.
    Tom Schoenberg, Fortune, 5 Feb. 2026
  • The Masons were members of the Congregational Church where Codding lectured.
    Susan DeGrane, Chicago Tribune, 5 Feb. 2026
Verb
  • To do so would be rude, politically perilous, insulting to our biggest trade partner and just plain weird.
    Gustavo Arellano, Los Angeles Times, 6 Feb. 2026
  • Even if their tastes differ from yours, true friends shouldn’t insult your honest self-expression.
    Tarot.com, The Orlando Sentinel, 4 Feb. 2026
Verb
  • Several told the Herald they were reprimanded for speaking to the media to promote the cultural events being hosted by the center.
    Raisa Habersham, Miami Herald, 6 Feb. 2026
  • Following the meeting, Green was reprimanded by a captain for failing to review the video with the officers.
    Ben Wheeler, Kansas City Star, 5 Feb. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Castigate.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/castigate. Accessed 14 Feb. 2026.

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