Definition of eradicatenext

Synonym Chooser

How does the verb eradicate differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of eradicate are exterminate, extirpate, and uproot. While all these words mean "to effect the destruction or abolition of something," eradicate implies the driving out or elimination of something that has established itself.

a campaign to eradicate illiteracy

In what contexts can exterminate take the place of eradicate?

Although the words exterminate and eradicate have much in common, exterminate implies complete and immediate extinction by killing off all individuals.

exterminate cockroaches

When is it sensible to use extirpate instead of eradicate?

While in some cases nearly identical to eradicate, extirpate implies extinction of a race, family, species, or sometimes an idea or doctrine by destruction or removal of its means of propagation.

many species have been extirpated from the area

When can uproot be used instead of eradicate?

The words uproot and eradicate are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, uproot implies a forcible or violent removal and stresses displacement or dislodgment rather than immediate destruction.

the war uprooted thousands

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of eradicate Make sure to thoroughly clean the top, bottom, and between slats (if there's room) to eradicate all the gunk that may cause a sour smell or a slippery, dangerous surface. Mary Catherine McAnnally Scott, Southern Living, 12 May 2026 What’s worse, these wood-destroying insects can be hard to spot and are famously challenging to eradicate. Dan Simms, USA Today, 12 May 2026 Teammates don’t want Rushing to eradicate his competitiveness. Fabian Ardaya, New York Times, 8 May 2026 Israel's retaliation in Gaza, the deadliest war in Palestinian history, did not eradicate Hamas, and its wars targeting Iran's leadership and the Hezbollah militia in Lebanon left both standing. Daniel Estrin, NPR, 7 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for eradicate
Recent Examples of Synonyms for eradicate
Verb
  • Ranger Suarez’s streak of 19 consecutive scoreless innings came to an end in a long bottom of the first in which the Kansas City Royals instantly erased a 1-0 Boston Red Sox lead.
    Gabrielle Starr, Boston Herald, 20 May 2026
  • Another benefit of the finale was that any reference to that era was all but erased short of a single Soldier Boy name-drop.
    Paul Tassi, Forbes.com, 20 May 2026
Verb
  • The Republican Party was then in a state of relative emergency—the Civil War had been won and slavery had been abolished, but Black Americans in the South were still subject to terrorism and intimidation, while whites in the North had shown resistance to the idea of Black suffrage.
    Adam Serwer, The Atlantic, 19 May 2026
  • After months of shutdown fights, bipartisan condemnation, and calls to abolish ICE entirely, the last thing the administration may want is another headline.
    Philip Wang, Time, 18 May 2026
Verb
  • The fire destroyed two structures — a cabin and an equipment shed — and forced the evacuation of 11 National Park Service employees, who were rescued by a Santa Barbara County Fire Department helicopter.
    Jack Flemming, Los Angeles Times, 18 May 2026
  • Covers personal property used to secure a loan as collateral if it's destroyed.
    Liz Knueven, CNBC, 18 May 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Eradicate.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/eradicate. Accessed 21 May. 2026.

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