as in genetic
genetically passed or capable of being passed from parent to offspring eye and hair color are hereditary

Synonyms & Similar Words

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How is the word hereditary different from other adjectives like it?

Some common synonyms of hereditary are congenital, inborn, inbred, and innate. While all these words mean "not acquired after birth," congenital and hereditary refer to what is acquired before or at birth, the former to things acquired during fetal development and the latter to things transmitted from one's ancestors.

a congenital heart murmur
eye color is hereditary

When might inborn be a better fit than hereditary?

While the synonyms inborn and hereditary are close in meaning, inborn suggests a quality or tendency either actually present at birth or so marked and deep-seated as to seem so.

her inborn love of nature

When can inbred be used instead of hereditary?

The synonyms inbred and hereditary are sometimes interchangeable, but inbred suggests something either acquired from parents by heredity or so deeply rooted and ingrained as to seem acquired in that way.

inbred political loyalties

Where would innate be a reasonable alternative to hereditary?

While in some cases nearly identical to hereditary, innate applies to qualities or characteristics that are part of one's inner essential nature.

an innate sense of fair play

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of hereditary Although there is nothing uncommon about autocrats passing power to their children, Iran is a Shiite theocracy, and traditional Shiite philosophy strongly condemns hereditary rule. Akbar Ganji, Foreign Affairs, 13 Feb. 2025 Family history: Oily skin or seborrheic dermatitis that's hereditary can increase your risk of wet dandruff. Lindsay Curtis, Health, 5 Feb. 2025 Additionally, their cancer screening option identifies hereditary risks, enabling proactive approaches to potential challenges. Kara Markley Sterling, USA TODAY, 2 Feb. 2025 The initial concept to focus on pain-signaling proteins came out of research involving people with a rare hereditary condition that causes insensitivity to pain. Matthew Perrone, Chicago Tribune, 30 Jan. 2025 See All Example Sentences for hereditary
Recent Examples of Synonyms for hereditary
Adjective
  • Those recommendations include protocols for embryo transfers and genetic testing.
    Doc Louallen, ABC News, 7 Mar. 2025
  • Investigators then used investigative genetic genealogy, a forensic field combining DNA analysis with genealogical research, to connect that sample to Kohberger’s family, according to prosecutors.
    Lauren del Valle, CNN, 7 Mar. 2025
Adjective
  • This setup has worked well for me because of the inherent trust within our relationships.
    Dustin Lemick, Forbes, 4 Mar. 2025
  • At a basic level, the odd number creates an inherent imbalance, Barbie Atkinson, LPC, founder of Catalyst Counseling in Houston, tells SELF.
    Jenna Ryu, SELF, 3 Mar. 2025
Adjective
  • Our vision is that the future of design will have a long lasting inheritable quality.
    Sydney Gore, Architectural Digest, 6 Feb. 2025
  • In Germany, courts ruled that Facebook had to give a deceased person’s family access to their account, saying that digital accounts should be treated as inheritable property, like a bank account or house.
    Patrick van Esch, The Conversation, 8 Jan. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Hereditary.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/hereditary. Accessed 12 Mar. 2025.

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