Synonym Chooser

How does the verb instigate contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of instigate are abet, foment, and incite. While all these words mean "to spur to action," instigate definitely implies responsibility for initiating another's action and often connotes underhandedness or evil intention.

instigated a conspiracy

In what contexts can abet take the place of instigate?

In some situations, the words abet and instigate are roughly equivalent. However, abet implies both assisting and encouraging.

aiding and abetting the enemy

When is it sensible to use foment instead of instigate?

Although the words foment and instigate have much in common, foment implies persistence in goading.

fomenting rebellion

When would incite be a good substitute for instigate?

The meanings of incite and instigate largely overlap; however, incite stresses a stirring up and urging on, and may or may not imply initiating.

inciting a riot

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of instigate There is rarely an organic instigating event that precedes it. Becket Adams, National Review, 26 Jan. 2025 Neymar did not instigate some kind of moral collapse. Jack Lang, The Athletic, 18 Jan. 2025 Separate from the divorce proceedings, Pitt also instigated a lawsuit over Château Miraval, a French winery the couple once owned together. Mike Ives, New York Times, 31 Dec. 2024 The fungus lures them out of their webs before instigating an untimely death and then uses the spiders’ corpses to spread its spores. Taylor Nicioli, CNN, 14 Feb. 2025 See All Example Sentences for instigate
Recent Examples of Synonyms for instigate
Verb
  • The earworm record provokes a sense of longing, one that is uplifting, cathartic and beautiful.
    Lisa Kocay, Forbes, 26 Feb. 2025
  • Even the revelation that settlement talks have been held has provoked news staffers.
    Jill Goldsmith, Deadline, 26 Feb. 2025
Verb
  • Nope, although Google does encourage all users to switch from passwords and traditional 2FA to the use of passkeys, of course.
    Davey Winder, Forbes, 2 Mar. 2025
  • Officials encourage Carolinians to stay informed through official emergency sources and call 911 to report any immediate threats.
    Dan Perry, Newsweek, 2 Mar. 2025
Verb
  • Fraudsters also promote the overstated withholding scheme, encouraging taxpayers to inflate income and withholding on forms like W-2s and 1099s for larger refunds.
    Dan Perry, Newsweek, 1 Mar. 2025
  • But the big reveal, designed to promote President Donald Trump’s new culture of transparency, fell flat.
    Julie K. Brown, Miami Herald, 1 Mar. 2025
Verb
  • The jokey, gleefully profane lyrics are stimulating in the moment but then quickly forgotten, like novelty songs in a clever college cabaret.
    Charles McNulty, Los Angeles Times, 1 Mar. 2025
  • Such a device could perhaps stimulate different parts of the tongue to, say, determine if the brain was processing sensory signals properly.
    Gayoung Lee, Scientific American, 28 Feb. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Instigate.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/instigate. Accessed 12 Mar. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on instigate

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