pretext

as in justification
a false ground that you give to hide why you are really doing something The leaders used a minor clash at the border as a pretext for war.

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance

Synonym Chooser

How does the noun pretext contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of pretext are alibi, apologia, apology, excuse, and plea. While all these words mean "matter offered in explanation or defense," pretext suggests subterfuge and the offering of false reasons or motives in excuse or explanation.

used any pretext to get out of work

Where would alibi be a reasonable alternative to pretext?

The synonyms alibi and pretext are sometimes interchangeable, but alibi implies a desire to shift blame or evade punishment and imputes mere plausibility to the explanation.

his alibi failed to stand scrutiny

When might apologia be a better fit than pretext?

While the synonyms apologia and pretext are close in meaning, apologia implies not admission of guilt or regret but a desire to make clear the grounds for some course, belief, or position.

his speech was an apologia for his foreign policy

When is it sensible to use apology instead of pretext?

In some situations, the words apology and pretext are roughly equivalent. However, apology usually applies to an expression of regret for a mistake or wrong with implied admission of guilt or fault and with or without reference to mitigating or extenuating circumstances.

said by way of apology that he would have met them if he could

In what contexts can excuse take the place of pretext?

The meanings of excuse and pretext largely overlap; however, excuse implies an intent to avoid or remove blame or censure.

used illness as an excuse for missing the meeting

When would plea be a good substitute for pretext?

The words plea and pretext are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, plea stresses argument or appeal for understanding or sympathy or mercy.

her usual plea that she was nearsighted

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of pretext Faraji was fired shortly after Bayless left the network, and given a false pretext for her termination, according to the suit. Rudy Chinchilla, NBC News, 6 Jan. 2025 The lawsuit in the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia alleges that the Biden administration used the government review process as a pretext to reject the merger as a favor to the United Steelworkers (USW) labor union. Max Zahn, ABC News, 6 Jan. 2025 For a second attempt to work, Yoon would need much more cooperation from the military — and a more plausible pretext, such as conflict with North Korea. Max Kim, Los Angeles Times, 4 Dec. 2024 The unsubstantiated claim that Spain had buried a bomb in the U.S.S. Maine became the pretext for the Spanish-American War. Yaakov Katz, Newsweek, 27 Nov. 2024 See all Example Sentences for pretext 
Recent Examples of Synonyms for pretext
Noun
  • The representatives did not immediately respond to a request for comment sent to their offices Sunday about the justification by DHS for terminating TPS for Venezuelan recipients who’d received the designation from the Biden administration in 2023.
    Claire Healy, Miami Herald, 2 Feb. 2025
  • On Thursday, a USAID human resources official who tried to reverse the action, saying there was no justification for it, was himself placed on leave, according to two of the officials who had viewed internal emails and verified them as authentic.
    Matthew Lee, Chicago Tribune, 31 Jan. 2025
Noun
  • What Nafisi does best, and the reason her work has endured, is precisely to refuse cartoonish portrayals and basic morality plays.
    Arash Azizi, The Atlantic, 26 Jan. 2025
  • The reason: In many parts of North Carolina, there is only one poultry company that contracts with farmers.
    Ames Alexander, Charlotte Observer, 26 Jan. 2025
Noun
  • The reincarnated version differed from the original a bit, so there’s an excuse for not recognizing it at first glance — even if Reid was insistent the play-call in the huddle would be identical to one barked out by head coach Hank Stram to receiver Gloster Richardson long ago.
    Sam McDowell, Kansas City Star, 31 Jan. 2025
  • While an excuse is never needed to treat yourself to a new designer handbag, discovering a massive sale on highly coveted styles doesn’t hurt.
    Lauren Fischer, People.com, 29 Jan. 2025
Noun
  • Popular on Variety Craig Sweeny’s screenplay strikes a frequently arch posture to accommodate this trickster protagonist, which undermines any pretense of seriousness elsewhere.
    Dennis Harvey, Variety, 25 Jan. 2025
  • To suggest that gimmickry somehow cancels a film’s worthiness plays into the nonsensical pretenses of awards season.
    Armond White, National Review, 24 Jan. 2025
Noun
  • In the shop, officially designated as Madame Leota’s Somewhere Beyond, hangs a portrait of Toombs in her Haunted Mansion guise.
    Todd Martens, Los Angeles Times, 17 Jan. 2025
  • The studios’ association with Bowers & Wilkins goes back several decades—the company’s loudspeakers first made their way into the Abbey Road’s control rooms back in the early 80s and have been there, in one guise or another, ever since.
    Simon Lucas, WIRED, 10 Dec. 2024

Thesaurus Entries Near pretext

Cite this Entry

“Pretext.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/pretext. Accessed 9 Feb. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on pretext

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!