reason 1 of 2

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as in explanation
a statement given to explain a belief or act she gave a good reason for her seemingly suspicious behavior

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2
as in motive
something (as a belief) that serves as the basis for another thing a firm belief that we are here on earth to help others is the reason for her tireless volunteer work

Synonyms & Similar Words

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reason

2 of 2

verb

1
as in to understand
to form an opinion or reach a conclusion through reasoning and information she reasoned that since all of the cakes were on sale for the same price, she might as well pick the biggest one

Synonyms & Similar Words

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Synonym Chooser

How is the word reason different from other verbs like it?

Some common synonyms of reason are cogitate, deliberate, reflect, speculate, and think. While all these words mean "to use one's powers of conception, judgment, or inference," reason stresses consecutive logical thinking.

able to reason brilliantly in debate

When is it sensible to use cogitate instead of reason?

The meanings of cogitate and reason largely overlap; however, cogitate implies deep or intent thinking.

cogitated on the mysteries of nature

Where would deliberate be a reasonable alternative to reason?

The synonyms deliberate and reason are sometimes interchangeable, but deliberate suggests slow or careful reasoning before forming an opinion or reaching a conclusion or decision.

the jury deliberated for five hours

When is reflect a more appropriate choice than reason?

The words reflect and reason can be used in similar contexts, but reflect suggests unhurried consideration of something recalled to the mind.

reflecting on fifty years of married life

When can speculate be used instead of reason?

The words speculate and reason are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, speculate implies reasoning about things theoretical or problematic.

speculated on the fate of the lost explorers

When would think be a good substitute for reason?

Although the words think and reason have much in common, think is general and may apply to any mental activity, but used alone often suggests attainment of clear ideas or conclusions.

teaches students how to think

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of reason
Noun
Potential jurors who are unwilling, for moral or religious reasons, to sentence someone to death can be excluded from the jury by a judge. Aysha Bagchi, USA Today, 18 Sep. 2025 Fall is festival season for a reason, capitalizing on one of the South’s prettiest seasons. Kaitlyn Yarborough, Southern Living, 18 Sep. 2025
Verb
The group filed for an injunction on June 27 reasoning that the case would go their way in the end. Rachel Royster, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 15 Sep. 2025 If making movies couldn’t happen for him, Newell eventually reasoned his next best thing might be to stage movies live. Christopher Smith, Oc Register, 10 Sep. 2025 See All Example Sentences for reason
Recent Examples of Synonyms for reason
Noun
  • But increasingly, that explanation doesn’t hold up.
    Sean Lee, Forbes.com, 17 Sep. 2025
  • The 2026 tour for Lifes Rich Pageant — never an apostrophe and never an explanation — will kick off February 11 in Denver and run through March 16 in Bloomington, IN.
    Erik Pedersen, Deadline, 16 Sep. 2025
Noun
  • Many public health experts have expressed concern about the motives behind Thursday’s discussion and vote in light of recent changes to the ACIP.
    Erika Edwards, NBC news, 19 Sep. 2025
  • His precise motive remains unclear.
    Jalen Williams, Freep.com, 18 Sep. 2025
Noun
  • Last season's failure to qualify for Europe this term has at least one advantage, giving little excuse as to why the Red Devils can't record a win over Chelsea for the first time since 2023.
    Kilty Cleary, MSNBC Newsweek, 20 Sep. 2025
  • That’s not to overstate the depth or emotive nature of a fun little ride that uses broad-brush psychology as an excuse for an elegant puzzle-box that, once solved, does not require further thought.
    Jessica Kiang, Variety, 19 Sep. 2025
Noun
  • The World Health Organization’s International Agency for Research on Cancer has declared outdoor air pollution and particulate matter Group 1 carcinogens, proven causes of lung cancer.
    Bill Frist, Forbes.com, 18 Sep. 2025
  • Global Perspective Fibroids affect millions of women around the world, but there is still little known about their cause.
    Lauren Giella, MSNBC Newsweek, 18 Sep. 2025
Noun
  • Your base is the foundation of any makeup look, but in the year 2025, that doesn’t have to include actual foundation—at least not in the traditional sense.
    Sophia Panych, Allure, 16 Sep. 2025
  • Instead of clarity and a sense of financial empowerment, individuals experience costly missteps and are left unsure of where to find reliable guidance—eroding any trust in the mainstream financial system.
    Sandy Anderson, Forbes.com, 16 Sep. 2025
Noun
  • Keep in mind that these responses are usually experienced by men and women, Bert Mandelbaum, MD, sports medicine specialist at the Regenerative Orthobiologic Center at Cedars-Sinai Orthopaedics in Los Angeles, tells SELF.
    Korin Miller, SELF, 22 Sep. 2025
  • My mind begins responding in advance.
    Rivka Galchen, New Yorker, 21 Sep. 2025
Noun
  • Businesses hire people for their ability to provide critical thinking, understand nuanced situations and utilize strategic reasoning.
    Rohan Joshi, Forbes.com, 19 Sep. 2025
  • Kashkari detailed his reasoning for switching to three total cuts this year in a piece on the Minneapolis Fed webiste.
    Jeff Cox, CNBC, 19 Sep. 2025
Verb
  • Some leaders and business development professionals get ahead of themselves, trying to show benefits without fully understanding the pain points and issues affecting their teams, leads and customers.
    Expert Panel®, Forbes.com, 19 Sep. 2025
  • Finding additional examples could help astronomers better understand how often such ejections occur and shed new light on the complex life cycles of the universe's smallest galaxies.
    Sharmila Kuthunur, Space.com, 19 Sep. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Reason.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/reason. Accessed 22 Sep. 2025.

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