deduce

as in to derive
to form an opinion or reach a conclusion through reasoning and information I can deduce from the simple observation of your behavior that you're trying to hide something from me

Synonyms & Similar Words

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How is the word deduce distinct from other similar verbs?

Some common synonyms of deduce are conclude, gather, infer, and judge. While all these words mean "to arrive at a mental conclusion," deduce often adds to infer the special implication of drawing a particular inference from a generalization.

denied we could deduce anything important from human mortality

Where would conclude be a reasonable alternative to deduce?

The words conclude and deduce can be used in similar contexts, but conclude implies arriving at a necessary inference at the end of a chain of reasoning.

concluded that only the accused could be guilty

When can gather be used instead of deduce?

The words gather and deduce are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, gather suggests an intuitive forming of a conclusion from implications.

gathered their desire to be alone without a word

When could infer be used to replace deduce?

While the synonyms infer and deduce are close in meaning, infer implies arriving at a conclusion by reasoning from evidence; if the evidence is slight, the term comes close to surmise.

from that remark, I inferred that they knew each other

When is judge a more appropriate choice than deduce?

While in some cases nearly identical to deduce, judge stresses a weighing of the evidence on which a conclusion is based.

judge people by their actions

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of deduce The body of water that created the ripples must have been exposed to the wind, which is why the scientists deduced it was not covered in ice. Margherita Bassi, Smithsonian Magazine, 28 Jan. 2025 Congressional support for the latter without the former is understandably read as insincere—many might deduce that the government cares enough to make their data inaccessible to its geopolitical rival, but domestic firms can have at it. Johanna Costigan, Forbes, 17 Jan. 2025 Scientists can deduce a particle time period's temperature. Paul Smaglik, Discover Magazine, 13 Jan. 2025 In the finale, The Bride recognizes Clayface standing next to the princess on the security tape of the castle and deduces that Circe was right. Rafael Motamayor, IndieWire, 9 Jan. 2025 See All Example Sentences for deduce
Recent Examples of Synonyms for deduce
Verb
  • The results derived from a random sampling of 1,004 adults aged 18 and over living in all 50 states, based on phone interviews, with a margin of error plus or minus four percent and with a 95 percent confidence level.
    Tommy Tuberville, Newsweek, 7 Mar. 2025
  • Instead, smaller, specialized models are derived from these larger models to handle specific tasks efficiently.
    Amit Verma, Forbes, 7 Mar. 2025
Verb
  • The real stories of the game and its people from someone who lives it and understands it better than any member of the media who has never played the game ever could.
    Jon Krawczynski, The Athletic, 8 Mar. 2025
  • To better understand these temperature swings, the researchers plugged this data into a computer model they fine-tuned to match the spacecraft's landing conditions, including local topography and illumination.
    Sharmila Kuthunur, Space.com, 7 Mar. 2025
Verb
  • Conversely, could the Blues still decide to add to the roster?
    Jeremy Rutherford, The Athletic, 7 Mar. 2025
  • France's President Emmanuel Macron has said that Europe, not Washington, will decide the future of the continent and added that there would be a response to tariffs imposed by the Trump administration.
    Russel Honoré, Newsweek, 6 Mar. 2025
Verb
  • In the Pacific Northwest, for instance, researchers have inferred which years featured particularly generous potlatches based on how many trees were harvested at that time.
    Amelia Soth, JSTOR Daily, 27 Feb. 2025
  • Does the actor looking older than her 21 years (a notion that is, of course, entirely subjective) infer some kind of moral failing?
    Morgan Fargo, Vogue, 27 Feb. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Deduce.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/deduce. Accessed 12 Mar. 2025.

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