judge 1 of 2

Definition of judgenext
1
as in referee
a person who impartially decides or resolves a dispute or controversy their father always played the role of judge when there was a disagreement between the siblings

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
2
as in court
a public official having authority to decide questions of law the judge gave the defendant a suspended sentence

Synonyms & Similar Words

judge

2 of 2

verb

1
2
as in to estimate
to decide the size, amount, number, or distance of (something) without actual measurement considering the amount of dough we have, I judge we'll get about six dozen cookies out of it

Synonyms & Similar Words

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

3
4

Synonym Chooser

How is the word judge distinct from other similar verbs?

Some common synonyms of judge are conclude, deduce, gather, and infer. While all these words mean "to arrive at a mental conclusion," judge stresses a weighing of the evidence on which a conclusion is based.

judge people by their actions

When could conclude be used to replace judge?

The words conclude and judge are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, conclude implies arriving at a necessary inference at the end of a chain of reasoning.

concluded that only the accused could be guilty

How do deduce and infer relate to one another, in the sense of judge?

Deduce often adds to infer the special implication of drawing a particular inference from a generalization.

denied we could deduce anything important from human mortality

When is it sensible to use gather instead of judge?

In some situations, the words gather and judge are roughly equivalent. However, gather suggests an intuitive forming of a conclusion from implications.

gathered their desire to be alone without a word

When can infer be used instead of judge?

While the synonyms infer and judge are close in meaning, infer implies arriving at a conclusion by reasoning from evidence; if the evidence is slight, the term comes close to surmise.

from that remark, I inferred that they knew each other

How is the word judge distinct from other similar verbs?

Some common synonyms of judge are conclude, deduce, gather, and infer. While all these words mean "to arrive at a mental conclusion," judge stresses a weighing of the evidence on which a conclusion is based.

judge people by their actions

When could conclude be used to replace judge?

The words conclude and judge are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, conclude implies arriving at a necessary inference at the end of a chain of reasoning.

concluded that only the accused could be guilty

How do deduce and infer relate to one another, in the sense of judge?

Deduce often adds to infer the special implication of drawing a particular inference from a generalization.

denied we could deduce anything important from human mortality

When is it sensible to use gather instead of judge?

In some situations, the words gather and judge are roughly equivalent. However, gather suggests an intuitive forming of a conclusion from implications.

gathered their desire to be alone without a word

When can infer be used instead of judge?

While the synonyms infer and judge are close in meaning, infer implies arriving at a conclusion by reasoning from evidence; if the evidence is slight, the term comes close to surmise.

from that remark, I inferred that they knew each other

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of judge
Noun
On Thursday, a Rhode Island Family Court judge denied their petition for visitation rights with his 4-year-old daughter. Juliet Pennington, PEOPLE, 24 Apr. 2026 On Tuesday, appeals judges rejected a request from Duterte’s legal team to throw out the case on the grounds that the court did not have jurisdiction because of the Philippine withdrawal. CNN Money, 24 Apr. 2026
Verb
Parker also judged the Booker Prize in 2025. Elise Hammond, CNN Money, 29 Apr. 2026 The discovery is made just as the del Valles need to rebuild the fence, in its proper place, prior to an important garden party, and days before Butley’s garden is to be judged for the local competition. Christopher Arnott, Hartford Courant, 28 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for judge
Recent Examples of Synonyms for judge
Noun
  • But that didn’t mean referees Chris Rooney and Peter MacDougall had a quiet night.
    Arpon Basu, New York Times, 25 Apr. 2026
  • Hathaway was penalized for two minutes for high sticking and visually pleaded with the referees on his way to the penalty box that Crosby dove.
    Tom Dougherty, CBS News, 24 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • The court rejected the argument, concluding that a prospective rate hearing — unlike that on the response time — would be considered contested and the utility would have the opportunity to challenge the finding of imprudence then.
    Edmund H. Mahony, Hartford Courant, 29 Apr. 2026
  • The court struck down that portion of the legislation, a move that infuriated Cindy's family.
    Amanda Lee Myers, USA Today, 29 Apr. 2026
Verb
  • That April, Valerii decided to sell his Moskvitch in Kyiv.
    Lizzie Johnson, New Yorker, 25 Apr. 2026
  • By the time Claudia Martínez added a fourth in the 75th minute, Audi Field was buzzing, the result long decided.
    Asli Pelit, New York Times, 25 Apr. 2026
Verb
  • Steele is now unlikely to rejoin the Cubs’ rotation until after the July All-Star break, Counsell estimated.
    Meghan Montemurro, Chicago Tribune, 29 Apr. 2026
  • The president most recently estimated that the project will cost somewhere between $300 million and $400 million.
    Christian Datoc, The Washington Examiner, 28 Apr. 2026
Verb
  • Brown doesn’t need social media to understand the opportunity at his fingertips.
    Kristian Winfield, New York Daily News, 29 Apr. 2026
  • In the 1950s, Walt Disney understood that Disneyland was the necessary lifeline that allowed the Walt Disney Studios to survive the arrival of television.
    Roland Betancourt, Fortune, 28 Apr. 2026
Verb
  • And clearly, the Broncos did not think enough of the tight ends to be aggressive.
    Troy Renck, Denver Post, 25 Apr. 2026
  • Those three weeks were bliss — not thinking about Spurs, not thinking about football, just getting on with life.
    Elias Burke, New York Times, 25 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • If catchers, pitchers, or hitters believed an umpire missed a call, they were suddenly allowed to challenge it.
    Ian Miller OutKick, FOXNews.com, 29 Apr. 2026
  • In the first inning on April 18, Orioles catcher Samuel Basallo challenged an 0-1 splitter that the umpire ruled a ball.
    Zack Meisel, New York Times, 27 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • Johnston opted on Tuesday to overrule the magistrate judge’s release order.
    Tess Kenny, Chicago Tribune, 29 Apr. 2026
  • The case is scheduled to go before a special magistrate on Thursday.
    Larry Seward, CBS News, 28 Apr. 2026

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Judge.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/judge. Accessed 1 May. 2026.

More from Merriam-Webster on judge

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster