sample 1 of 2

Definition of samplenext
1
as in sampling
a number of things selected from a group to stand for the whole based on a sample of the menu items, we decided that this was the best restaurant in town

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
2
as in example
one of a group or collection that shows what the whole is like this vase is a sample of the high-quality glassware that the glassblowers can produce

Synonyms & Similar Words

sample

2 of 2

verb

as in to test
to put (something) to a test sampled the soup to see if it tasted good

Synonyms & Similar Words

Synonym Chooser

How is the word sample distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of sample are case, example, illustration, instance, and specimen. While all these words mean "something that exhibits distinguishing characteristics in its category," sample implies a part or unit taken at random from a larger whole and so presumed to be typical of its qualities.

show us a sample of your work

When is case a more appropriate choice than sample?

While in some cases nearly identical to sample, case is used to direct attention to a real or assumed occurrence or situation that is to be considered, studied, or dealt with.

a case of mistaken identity

When can example be used instead of sample?

The meanings of example and sample largely overlap; however, example applies to a typical, representative, or illustrative instance or case.

a typical example of bureaucratic waste

When could illustration be used to replace sample?

Although the words illustration and sample have much in common, illustration applies to an instance offered as a means of clarifying or illuminating a general statement.

a telling illustration of Murphy's Law

When might instance be a better fit than sample?

In some situations, the words instance and sample are roughly equivalent. However, instance applies to any individual person, act, or thing that may be offered to illustrate or explain.

an instance of history repeating itself

In what contexts can specimen take the place of sample?

The synonyms specimen and sample are sometimes interchangeable, but specimen applies to any example or sample whether representative or merely existent and available.

one of the finest specimens of the jeweler's art

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of sample
Noun
And no hero character in any of Wilson’s previous stuff plays a larger role than part-time rock-and-roller Jack Macco, who Wilson meets when the guy is handing out free tequila samples at a liquor store. David Ehrlich, IndieWire, 23 Jan. 2026 White merchants comprise a little more than half of the sample, and Latinos make up a quarter. Claire Wang, Oc Register, 23 Jan. 2026
Verb
Editors sampled the bread quarters side by side, scoring them on taste, texture, and overall experience using a scale from 1 to 5, with 1 being the lowest and 5 being the highest. Melinda Salchert, Southern Living, 21 Jan. 2026 Blood and saliva sampling to measure immune biomarkers and examine how space alters the immune system. Matthew Glasser, ABC News, 20 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for sample
Recent Examples of Synonyms for sample
Noun
  • Here is a sampling of things to do in the San Fernando Valley and the greater Los Angeles area.
    Holly Andres, Daily News, 22 Jan. 2026
  • Here’s a sampling of watch parties and other things to see and do as Hurricanes fever takes over South Florida this weekend.
    Kari Barnett, Sun Sentinel, 16 Jan. 2026
Noun
  • Late on December 22, for example, mere hours after the shooting, detectives visited Barry and James, both of them still in the ER with conditions listed as critical, to record their official statements.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 28 Jan. 2026
  • For example, the recent announcement regarding a $200 billion MBS purchase helped push rates downward.
    Aly J Yale, CBS News, 28 Jan. 2026
Verb
  • When incidents unfold at machine speed, defenses are no longer tested in theory but in real time.
    James Hadley, Forbes.com, 23 Jan. 2026
  • Presidents have long tested the limits of those parameters, and Democrats argue that Trump in his second term has pushed those limits further than ever.
    STEPHEN GROVES THE ASSOCIATED PRESS, Arkansas Online, 23 Jan. 2026
Noun
  • Currently on display within the Minerals and Earth Science Collection are toxic, radioactive specimens that could potentially kill people, as well as a meteorite that fell in Pennsylvania several years ago.
    Julia Jacobo, ABC News, 21 Jan. 2026
  • Some of those specimens are not at the state health lab.
    Joseph Choi, The Hill, 20 Jan. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Sample.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/sample. Accessed 29 Jan. 2026.

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