Definition of servilenext
as in humble
showing, expressing, or offered in a spirit of humility or unseemly submissiveness had always maintained a servile attitude around people with money

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How is the word servile distinct from other similar adjectives?

Some common synonyms of servile are obsequious, slavish, and subservient. While all these words mean "showing or characterized by extreme compliance or abject obedience," servile suggests the mean or fawning behavior of a slave.

a political boss and his entourage of servile hangers-on

When might obsequious be a better fit than servile?

While in some cases nearly identical to servile, obsequious implies fawning or sycophantic compliance and exaggerated deference of manner.

waiters who are obsequious in the presence of celebrities

When could slavish be used to replace servile?

The words slavish and servile can be used in similar contexts, but slavish suggests abject or debased servility.

the slavish status of migrant farm workers

When would subservient be a good substitute for servile?

In some situations, the words subservient and servile are roughly equivalent. However, subservient implies the cringing manner of one very conscious of a subordinate position.

domestic help was expected to be properly subservient

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of servile Earlier this year, my colleague and bud Kelefa Sanneh suggested that music critics, as a lot, have gone soft—becoming submissive, overly agreeable, and, in some cases, nearly servile. Amanda Petrusich, New Yorker, 1 Dec. 2025 Bahrain is ruled by Sunnis and has a mostly Shiite population permanently restless over its servile condition. Graeme Wood, The Atlantic, 13 June 2025 His servile defense secretary has threatened to deploy the military in other cities. Sun Sentinel Editorial Board, Sun Sentinel, 13 June 2025 So Alex dons a uniform, buses tables and engages in servile labor for the first time in her life. Kimberly Roots, TVLine, 23 Mar. 2025 See All Example Sentences for servile
Recent Examples of Synonyms for servile
Adjective
  • My occupations have given me a happy, humble, quiet life, but always nagging in the back of my mind has been a case of impostor syndrome.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 18 May 2026
  • Gregory Lorenzi has spent the past 10 years at Brest, where his eye for a bargain helped to catapult the humble Breton club from mid-table mediocrity in Ligue 2 to a third-place finish in Ligue 1 and a fairytale Champions League campaign.
    Tom Williams, New York Times, 17 May 2026
Adjective
  • Gone was the meek servant child, replaced by a confident woman who remained composed during aggressive cross-examination.
    Yudhijit Bhattacharjee, New Yorker, 18 May 2026
  • In Sylvie’s imagination, Nita becomes Anna, a sultry beauty with a cruel streak who has been dating the meek Christophe (Niney) while secretly engaging in an affair with their married boss, Pierre (Cassel).
    Alison Willmore, Vulture, 15 May 2026
Adjective
  • And yet somehow, his fans don’t read these abject failures the same way the rest of us do.
    S.E. Cupp, New York Daily News, 29 Apr. 2026
  • So maybe his experience will be the abject lesson now.
    Liz Hoffman, semafor.com, 28 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • American poet and novelist Charles Bukowski had a wide range of menial jobs before finding success as a writer later in life.
    René Ostberg, Encyclopedia Britannica, 7 May 2026
  • My mom demonstrated integrity in choosing to do menial work like cleaning houses and babysitting.
    Kyle Eustice, SPIN, 27 Apr. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Servile.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/servile. Accessed 20 May. 2026.

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