Definition of verticalnext

Synonym Chooser

How does the adjective vertical differ from other similar words?

The words perpendicular and plumb are common synonyms of vertical. While all three words mean "being at right angles to a base line," vertical suggests a line or direction rising straight upward toward a zenith.

the side of the cliff is almost vertical

When could perpendicular be used to replace vertical?

The words perpendicular and vertical are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, perpendicular may stress the straightness of a line making a right angle with any other line, not necessarily a horizontal one.

the parallel bars are perpendicular to the support posts

When is it sensible to use plumb instead of vertical?

While the synonyms plumb and vertical are close in meaning, plumb stresses an exact verticality determined (as with a plumb line) by earth's gravity.

make sure that the wall is plumb

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of vertical The pair lives on an isolated island in a converted prison, rendered in full coastal gothic mode at Steppenwolf by the set designer Collette Pollard, who makes fine use of the theater’s soaring vertical height. Chris Jones, Chicago Tribune, 8 Feb. 2026 On October 11, reality-TV personalities competed in a professional-style Combine, testing speed, vertical leap, throwing and kicking accuracy, and agility. Kaitlyn Gomez, USA Today, 8 Feb. 2026 Doors and drawers, plus making the most of vertical wall space. Sarah Lyon, The Spruce, 8 Feb. 2026 Supercharged closed last year in Hollywood, and is set to close in the near future in Florida to make way for the Orlando park's upcoming version of the Hollywood Drift roller coaster featuring a 170-foot-tall vertical spike of track. Joey Nolfi, Entertainment Weekly, 8 Feb. 2026 See All Example Sentences for vertical
Recent Examples of Synonyms for vertical
Adjective
  • The crowd in the stadium let their emotions pour out as well, giving him a standing ovation.
    Ciara Moran, CBS News, 11 Feb. 2026
  • The new president got a standing ovation.
    Zack Sharf, Variety, 11 Feb. 2026
Adjective
  • If the lever is perpendicular to the gas line, the gas valve is shut off.
    Timothy Dale, The Spruce, 28 Jan. 2026
  • The dipole antennas are mounted perpendicular to each other on a small turntable, forming an X when seen from above.
    IEEE Spectrum, IEEE Spectrum, 20 Jan. 2026
Adjective
  • According to the woman Hernandez became erect while touching her back and stomach, then covered himself with a pillow, the affidavit read.
    Shambhavi Rimal, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 4 Feb. 2026
  • For total protection, erect metal or polypropylene deer fencing around the plant to prevent them from entering.
    Lee Wallender, The Spruce, 8 Jan. 2026
Adjective
  • To keep the bulbs upright, their bases are hot-glued to small tart pans lined with pebbles.
    Miranda Crowell, Better Homes & Gardens, 11 Feb. 2026
  • Your core should be fully upright with your shoulders pulled back, Tress adds.
    Caroline Lubinsky, Martha Stewart, 11 Feb. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Vertical.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/vertical. Accessed 14 Feb. 2026.

More from Merriam-Webster on vertical

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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