crab

1 of 5

noun (1)

Synonyms of crabnext
often attributive
1
plural crabs also crab : any of numerous chiefly marine broadly built decapod crustaceans:
a
: any of an infraorder (Brachyura) with a short broad usually flattened carapace, a small abdomen that curls forward beneath the body, short antennae, and the anterior pair of limbs modified as grasping pincers
b
: any of various crustaceans of an infraorder (Anomura) resembling true crabs in the more or less reduced condition of the abdomen
2
3
crabs plural : infestation with crab lice
4
: the angular difference between an aircraft's course and the heading necessary to make that course in the presence of a crosswind

crab

2 of 5

verb (1)

crabbed; crabbing

intransitive verb

1
: to fish for crabs
2
a(1)
: to move sideways indirectly or diagonally
(2)
: to crab an airplane
b
: to scuttle or scurry sideways

transitive verb

1
: to cause to move sideways or in an indirect or diagonal manner
specifically : to head (an airplane) into a crosswind to counteract drift
2
: to subject to crabbing

crab

3 of 5

noun (2)

crab

4 of 5

noun (3)

: an ill-tempered person : grouch

crab

5 of 5

verb (2)

crabbed; crabbing

transitive verb

1
: to make sullen : sour
old age has crabbed his nature
2
: to complain about peevishly
3
: spoil, ruin

intransitive verb

: carp, grouse
always crabs about the weather

Examples of crab in a Sentence

Noun (3) you're always such a crab in the morning! Verb (2) their two-year-old whined and crabbed for the whole car trip crabbed the blossoming romance by becoming moody and demanding
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
Marinated tofu pockets are stuffed with rich crab meat and fried twice to achieve a thin and crispy shell that perfectly complements the crab meat inside. Aly Walansky, Forbes.com, 13 June 2026 The small crabs and shrimp in the sargassum, which attract sea turtles and mahi mahi offshore, also can attract stingrays inshore. Bill Kearney, Sun Sentinel, 12 June 2026
Verb
As the crabbing season gains momentum, Maryland watermen are grappling with a surge in operational expenses, led by high fuel prices that are forcing them to pass rising costs on to consumers. Tessa Bentulan, Baltimore Sun, 9 June 2026 For example, since both axles have the same degrees of steering, the Zoox robotaxi can crab walk far more effectively than the GM Hummer EV performing its party trick. Jonathan M. Gitlin, ArsTechnica, 28 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for crab

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

Middle English crabbe, from Old English crabba; akin to Old High German krebiz crab and perhaps to Old English ceorfan to carve — more at carve

Noun (2)

Middle English crabbe, perhaps from crabbe crab entry 1

Verb (2)

Middle English crabben, probably back-formation from crabbed

First Known Use

Noun (1)

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb (1)

1657, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense 1

Noun (2)

14th century, in the meaning defined above

Noun (3)

1574, in the meaning defined above

Verb (2)

1662, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of crab was before the 12th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Crab.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/crab. Accessed 17 Jun. 2026.

Kids Definition

crab

1 of 4 noun
1
: any of various crustaceans with a short broad usually flattened shell of chitin, a small abdomen curled forward beneath the body, and a front pair of limbs with strong pincers
also : any of various other crustaceans resembling the true crabs in having an abdomen much reduced in size
2
capitalized : cancer sense 1
3
: any of various machines for raising or hauling heavy weights
4
plural : the state of being infested with crab lice

crab

2 of 4 verb
crabbed; crabbing
: to fish for crabs
crabber noun

crab

3 of 4 verb
crabbed; crabbing
: to find fault : complain

crab

4 of 4 noun
1
2
: a sour ill-tempered person

Medical Definition

crab

noun
1
: any of a tribe (Brachyura) of chiefly marine crustaceans with a short broad usually flattened carapace, a small abdomen that curls forward beneath the body, short antennae, and the anterior pair of limbs modified as grasping pincers
2
crabs plural : infestation with pubic lice

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