Synonym Chooser

How is the word curtail different from other verbs like it?

Some common synonyms of curtail are abbreviate, abridge, retrench, and shorten. While all these words mean "to reduce in extent," curtail adds an implication of cutting that in some way deprives of completeness or adequacy.

ceremonies curtailed because of rain

When is abbreviate a more appropriate choice than curtail?

The synonyms abbreviate and curtail are sometimes interchangeable, but abbreviate implies a making shorter usually by omitting some part.

using an abbreviated title

Where would abridge be a reasonable alternative to curtail?

The words abridge and curtail are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, abridge implies a reduction in compass or scope with retention of essential elements and a relative completeness in the result.

the abridged version of the novel

When might retrench be a better fit than curtail?

The words retrench and curtail can be used in similar contexts, but retrench suggests a reduction in extent or costs of something felt to be excessive.

declining business forced the company to retrench

When would shorten be a good substitute for curtail?

The meanings of shorten and curtail largely overlap; however, shorten implies reduction in length or duration.

shorten a speech

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of curtail In comparison, countries such as Lebanon and Egypt, where independence was never extended, or Argentina and Turkey, where it has been curtailed, have experienced more bouts of high inflation. Ana Carolina Garriga, The Conversation, 18 Apr. 2025 Analysts will want to ask about the outlook for mergers and IPO listings, which may be curtailed amid the tensions. Hugh Son, CNBC, 11 Apr. 2025 During that time, the New York Times reported that the U.S. would curtail much of its financial support for GAVI, a global vaccine fund on which Sierra Leone relies for routine immunizations and support in battling an outbreak of mpox. Mara Kardas-Nelson, The Dial, 8 Apr. 2025 Although the ban was curtailed after the Argentina captain issued a public apology, the sanction caused jaws to drop around the football world. Tom Williams, New York Times, 8 Apr. 2025 See All Example Sentences for curtail

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Cite this Entry

“Curtail.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/curtail. Accessed 1 May. 2025.

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